Entropy production of active Brownian particles going from liquid to hexatic and solid phases

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Semeraro, Massimiliano, Negro, Giuseppe, Suma, Antonio, Corberi, Federico, Gonnella, Giuseppe
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Semeraro, Massimiliano
Negro, Giuseppe
Suma, Antonio
Corberi, Federico
Gonnella, Giuseppe
author_facet Semeraro, Massimiliano
Negro, Giuseppe
Suma, Antonio
Corberi, Federico
Gonnella, Giuseppe
contents Due to its inherent intertwinement with irreversibility, entropy production is a prime observable to monitor in systems of active particles. In this numerical study, entropy production in the liquid, hexatic and solid phases of a two-dimensional system of active Brownian particles is examined at both average and fluctuation level. The trends of averages as functions of density show no singularity and marked changes in their derivatives at the hexatic-solid transition. Distributions show instead peculiar tail structures interpreted by looking at microscopic configurations. Particles in regions of low local order generate tail values according to different dynamical mechanisms: they move towards empty regions or bounce back and forth into close neighbours. The tail structures are reproduced by a simple single-particle model including an intermittent harmonic potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07669
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entropy production of active Brownian particles going from liquid to hexatic and solid phases
Semeraro, Massimiliano
Negro, Giuseppe
Suma, Antonio
Corberi, Federico
Gonnella, Giuseppe
Soft Condensed Matter
Due to its inherent intertwinement with irreversibility, entropy production is a prime observable to monitor in systems of active particles. In this numerical study, entropy production in the liquid, hexatic and solid phases of a two-dimensional system of active Brownian particles is examined at both average and fluctuation level. The trends of averages as functions of density show no singularity and marked changes in their derivatives at the hexatic-solid transition. Distributions show instead peculiar tail structures interpreted by looking at microscopic configurations. Particles in regions of low local order generate tail values according to different dynamical mechanisms: they move towards empty regions or bounce back and forth into close neighbours. The tail structures are reproduced by a simple single-particle model including an intermittent harmonic potential.
title Entropy production of active Brownian particles going from liquid to hexatic and solid phases
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07669