Anomaly Detection in California Electricity Price Forecasting: Enhancing Accuracy and Reliability Using Principal Component Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Nyangon, Joseph, Akintunde, Ruth
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909424276209664
author Nyangon, Joseph
Akintunde, Ruth
author_facet Nyangon, Joseph
Akintunde, Ruth
contents Accurate and reliable electricity price forecasting has significant practical implications for grid management, renewable energy integration, power system planning, and price volatility management. This study focuses on enhancing electricity price forecasting in California's grid, addressing challenges from complex generation data and heteroskedasticity. Utilizing principal component analysis (PCA), we analyze CAISO's hourly electricity prices and demand from 2016-2021 to improve day-ahead forecasting accuracy. Initially, we apply traditional outlier analysis with the interquartile range method, followed by robust PCA (RPCA) for more effective outlier elimination. This approach improves data symmetry and reduces skewness. We then construct multiple linear regression models using both raw and PCA-transformed features. The model with transformed features, refined through traditional and SAS Sparse Matrix outlier removal methods, shows superior forecasting performance. The SAS Sparse Matrix method, in particular, significantly enhances model accuracy. Our findings demonstrate that PCA-based methods are key in advancing electricity price forecasting, supporting renewable integration and grid management in day-ahead markets. Keywords: Electricity price forecasting, principal component analysis (PCA), power system planning, heteroskedasticity, renewable energy integration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07787
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomaly Detection in California Electricity Price Forecasting: Enhancing Accuracy and Reliability Using Principal Component Analysis
Nyangon, Joseph
Akintunde, Ruth
Econometrics
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
Accurate and reliable electricity price forecasting has significant practical implications for grid management, renewable energy integration, power system planning, and price volatility management. This study focuses on enhancing electricity price forecasting in California's grid, addressing challenges from complex generation data and heteroskedasticity. Utilizing principal component analysis (PCA), we analyze CAISO's hourly electricity prices and demand from 2016-2021 to improve day-ahead forecasting accuracy. Initially, we apply traditional outlier analysis with the interquartile range method, followed by robust PCA (RPCA) for more effective outlier elimination. This approach improves data symmetry and reduces skewness. We then construct multiple linear regression models using both raw and PCA-transformed features. The model with transformed features, refined through traditional and SAS Sparse Matrix outlier removal methods, shows superior forecasting performance. The SAS Sparse Matrix method, in particular, significantly enhances model accuracy. Our findings demonstrate that PCA-based methods are key in advancing electricity price forecasting, supporting renewable integration and grid management in day-ahead markets. Keywords: Electricity price forecasting, principal component analysis (PCA), power system planning, heteroskedasticity, renewable energy integration.
title Anomaly Detection in California Electricity Price Forecasting: Enhancing Accuracy and Reliability Using Principal Component Analysis
topic Econometrics
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07787