Did IceCube discover Dark Matter around Blazars?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: De Marchi, Andrea Giovanni, Granelli, Alessandro, Nava, Jacopo, Sala, Filippo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author De Marchi, Andrea Giovanni
Granelli, Alessandro
Nava, Jacopo
Sala, Filippo
author_facet De Marchi, Andrea Giovanni
Granelli, Alessandro
Nava, Jacopo
Sala, Filippo
contents Models of blazar jets, that explain observations of their photon spectra, typically predict too few neutrinos to be possibly seen by existing telescopes. In particular, they fall short in reproducing the first neutrino ever detected from a blazar, TXS 0506+056, by IceCube in 2017. We predict larger neutrino fluxes by using the same jet models, extended to include deep inelastic scatterings between protons within the jets and sub-GeV dark matter (DM) around the central black holes of blazars. In this way we succeed in explaining neutrino observations of TXS 0506+056, for DM parameters allowed by all laboratory, direct and indirect searches. Our proposal will be tested by DM searches, as well as by the observation of more neutrinos from blazars. Our findings motivate to implement DM-nuclei interactions in jet models and to improve our knowledge of DM spikes around active galactic nuclei.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07861
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Did IceCube discover Dark Matter around Blazars?
De Marchi, Andrea Giovanni
Granelli, Alessandro
Nava, Jacopo
Sala, Filippo
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Models of blazar jets, that explain observations of their photon spectra, typically predict too few neutrinos to be possibly seen by existing telescopes. In particular, they fall short in reproducing the first neutrino ever detected from a blazar, TXS 0506+056, by IceCube in 2017. We predict larger neutrino fluxes by using the same jet models, extended to include deep inelastic scatterings between protons within the jets and sub-GeV dark matter (DM) around the central black holes of blazars. In this way we succeed in explaining neutrino observations of TXS 0506+056, for DM parameters allowed by all laboratory, direct and indirect searches. Our proposal will be tested by DM searches, as well as by the observation of more neutrinos from blazars. Our findings motivate to implement DM-nuclei interactions in jet models and to improve our knowledge of DM spikes around active galactic nuclei.
title Did IceCube discover Dark Matter around Blazars?
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07861