Robust Multiple Description Neural Video Codec with Masked Transformer for Dynamic and Noisy Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hu, Xinyue, Ye, Wei, Tang, Jiaxiang, Ramadan, Eman, Zhang, Zhi-Li
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913607455866880
author Hu, Xinyue
Ye, Wei
Tang, Jiaxiang
Ramadan, Eman
Zhang, Zhi-Li
author_facet Hu, Xinyue
Ye, Wei
Tang, Jiaxiang
Ramadan, Eman
Zhang, Zhi-Li
contents Multiple Description Coding (MDC) is a promising error-resilient source coding method that is particularly suitable for dynamic networks with multiple (yet noisy and unreliable) paths. However, conventional MDC video codecs suffer from cumbersome architectures, poor scalability, limited loss resilience, and lower compression efficiency. As a result, MDC has never been widely adopted. Inspired by the potential of neural video codecs, this paper rethinks MDC design. We propose a novel MDC video codec, NeuralMDC, demonstrating how bidirectional transformers trained for masked token prediction can vastly simplify the design of MDC video codec. To compress a video, NeuralMDC starts by tokenizing each frame into its latent representation and then splits the latent tokens to create multiple descriptions containing correlated information. Instead of using motion prediction and warping operations, NeuralMDC trains a bidirectional masked transformer to model the spatial-temporal dependencies of latent representations and predict the distribution of the current representation based on the past. The predicted distribution is used to independently entropy code each description and infer any potentially lost tokens. Extensive experiments demonstrate NeuralMDC achieves state-of-the-art loss resilience with minimal sacrifices in compression efficiency, significantly outperforming the best existing residual-coding-based error-resilient neural video codec.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07922
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Multiple Description Neural Video Codec with Masked Transformer for Dynamic and Noisy Networks
Hu, Xinyue
Ye, Wei
Tang, Jiaxiang
Ramadan, Eman
Zhang, Zhi-Li
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Multiple Description Coding (MDC) is a promising error-resilient source coding method that is particularly suitable for dynamic networks with multiple (yet noisy and unreliable) paths. However, conventional MDC video codecs suffer from cumbersome architectures, poor scalability, limited loss resilience, and lower compression efficiency. As a result, MDC has never been widely adopted. Inspired by the potential of neural video codecs, this paper rethinks MDC design. We propose a novel MDC video codec, NeuralMDC, demonstrating how bidirectional transformers trained for masked token prediction can vastly simplify the design of MDC video codec. To compress a video, NeuralMDC starts by tokenizing each frame into its latent representation and then splits the latent tokens to create multiple descriptions containing correlated information. Instead of using motion prediction and warping operations, NeuralMDC trains a bidirectional masked transformer to model the spatial-temporal dependencies of latent representations and predict the distribution of the current representation based on the past. The predicted distribution is used to independently entropy code each description and infer any potentially lost tokens. Extensive experiments demonstrate NeuralMDC achieves state-of-the-art loss resilience with minimal sacrifices in compression efficiency, significantly outperforming the best existing residual-coding-based error-resilient neural video codec.
title Robust Multiple Description Neural Video Codec with Masked Transformer for Dynamic and Noisy Networks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07922