Torsion Resistant Strain Limiting Layers Enable High Grip Strength of Electrically-Driven Handed Shearing Auxetic Grippers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Good, Ian, Balaji, Srivatsan, Lipton, Jeffrey I.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Good, Ian
Balaji, Srivatsan
Lipton, Jeffrey I.
author_facet Good, Ian
Balaji, Srivatsan
Lipton, Jeffrey I.
contents Soft grippers have demonstrated a strong ability to successfully pick and manipulate many objects. A key limitation to their wider adoption is their inability to grasp larger payloads due to objects slipping out of grasps. We have overcome this limitation by introducing a torsionally rigid strain limiting layer (TR-SLL). This reduces out-of-plane bending while maintaining the gripper's softness and in-plane flexibility. We characterize the design space of the strain limiting layer and Handed Shearing Auxetic (HSA) actuators for a soft gripper using simulation and experiment. The inclusion of the TR-SLL with HSAs enables HSA grippers to be made with a single digit. We found that the use of our TR-SLL HSA gripper enabled pinch grasping of payloads over 1 kg. We demonstrate a lifting capacity of 5 kg when loading using the TR-SLL. We also demonstrate a peak pinch grasp force of 5.8 N, and a peak planar caging force of 14.5 N. Finally, we test the TR-SLL gripper on a suite of 43 YCB objects. We show success on 37 objects demonstrating significant capabilities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_07976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Torsion Resistant Strain Limiting Layers Enable High Grip Strength of Electrically-Driven Handed Shearing Auxetic Grippers
Good, Ian
Balaji, Srivatsan
Lipton, Jeffrey I.
Robotics
Soft grippers have demonstrated a strong ability to successfully pick and manipulate many objects. A key limitation to their wider adoption is their inability to grasp larger payloads due to objects slipping out of grasps. We have overcome this limitation by introducing a torsionally rigid strain limiting layer (TR-SLL). This reduces out-of-plane bending while maintaining the gripper's softness and in-plane flexibility. We characterize the design space of the strain limiting layer and Handed Shearing Auxetic (HSA) actuators for a soft gripper using simulation and experiment. The inclusion of the TR-SLL with HSAs enables HSA grippers to be made with a single digit. We found that the use of our TR-SLL HSA gripper enabled pinch grasping of payloads over 1 kg. We demonstrate a lifting capacity of 5 kg when loading using the TR-SLL. We also demonstrate a peak pinch grasp force of 5.8 N, and a peak planar caging force of 14.5 N. Finally, we test the TR-SLL gripper on a suite of 43 YCB objects. We show success on 37 objects demonstrating significant capabilities.
title Torsion Resistant Strain Limiting Layers Enable High Grip Strength of Electrically-Driven Handed Shearing Auxetic Grippers
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07976