Active Sampling and Gaussian Reconstruction for Radio Frequency Radiance Field

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gau, Chi-Shiang, Chen, Xingyu, Javidi, Tara, Zhang, Xinyu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gau, Chi-Shiang
Chen, Xingyu
Javidi, Tara
Zhang, Xinyu
author_facet Gau, Chi-Shiang
Chen, Xingyu
Javidi, Tara
Zhang, Xinyu
contents Radio-frequency (RF) Radiance Field reconstruction is a challenging problem. The difficulty lies in the interactions between the propagating signal and objects, such as reflections and diffraction, which are hard to model precisely, especially when the shapes and materials of the objects are unknown. Previously, a neural network-based method was proposed to reconstruct the RF Radiance Field, showing promising results. However, this neural network-based method has some limitations: it requires a large number of samples for training and is computationally expensive. Additionally, the neural network only provides the predicted mean of the RF Radiance Field and does not offer an uncertainty model. In this work, we propose a training-free Gaussian reconstruction method for RF Radiance Field. Our method demonstrates that the required number of samples is significantly smaller compared to the neural network-based approach. Furthermore, we introduce an uncertainty model that provides confidence estimates for predictions at any selected position in the scene. We also combine the Gaussian reconstruction method with active sampling, which further reduces the number of samples needed to achieve the same performance. Finally, we explore the potential benefits of our method in a quasi-dynamic setting, showcasing its ability to adapt to changes in the scene without requiring the entire process to be repeated.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_08003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active Sampling and Gaussian Reconstruction for Radio Frequency Radiance Field
Gau, Chi-Shiang
Chen, Xingyu
Javidi, Tara
Zhang, Xinyu
Signal Processing
Radio-frequency (RF) Radiance Field reconstruction is a challenging problem. The difficulty lies in the interactions between the propagating signal and objects, such as reflections and diffraction, which are hard to model precisely, especially when the shapes and materials of the objects are unknown. Previously, a neural network-based method was proposed to reconstruct the RF Radiance Field, showing promising results. However, this neural network-based method has some limitations: it requires a large number of samples for training and is computationally expensive. Additionally, the neural network only provides the predicted mean of the RF Radiance Field and does not offer an uncertainty model. In this work, we propose a training-free Gaussian reconstruction method for RF Radiance Field. Our method demonstrates that the required number of samples is significantly smaller compared to the neural network-based approach. Furthermore, we introduce an uncertainty model that provides confidence estimates for predictions at any selected position in the scene. We also combine the Gaussian reconstruction method with active sampling, which further reduces the number of samples needed to achieve the same performance. Finally, we explore the potential benefits of our method in a quasi-dynamic setting, showcasing its ability to adapt to changes in the scene without requiring the entire process to be repeated.
title Active Sampling and Gaussian Reconstruction for Radio Frequency Radiance Field
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.08003