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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi, Jie, Hu, Jiaqi, Zhang, Jing, Krstic, Miroslav
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.08219
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author Qi, Jie
Hu, Jiaqi
Zhang, Jing
Krstic, Miroslav
author_facet Qi, Jie
Hu, Jiaqi
Zhang, Jing
Krstic, Miroslav
contents A transport PDE with a spatial integral and recirculation with constant delay has been a benchmark for neural operator approximations of PDE backstepping controllers. Introducing a spatially-varying delay into the model gives rise to a gain operator defined through integral equations which the operator's input -- the varying delay function -- enters in previously unencountered manners, including in the limits of integration and as the inverse of the `delayED time' function. This, in turn, introduces novel mathematical challenges in estimating the operator's Lipschitz constant. The backstepping kernel function having two branches endows the feedback law with a two-branch structure, where only one of the two feedback branches depends on both of the kernel branches. For this rich feedback structure, we propose a neural operator approximation of such a two-branch feedback law and prove the approximator to be semiglobally practically stabilizing. With numerical results we illustrate the training of the neural operator and its stabilizing capability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_08219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural Operator Feedback for a First-Order PIDE with Spatially-Varying State Delay
Qi, Jie
Hu, Jiaqi
Zhang, Jing
Krstic, Miroslav
Systems and Control
A transport PDE with a spatial integral and recirculation with constant delay has been a benchmark for neural operator approximations of PDE backstepping controllers. Introducing a spatially-varying delay into the model gives rise to a gain operator defined through integral equations which the operator's input -- the varying delay function -- enters in previously unencountered manners, including in the limits of integration and as the inverse of the `delayED time' function. This, in turn, introduces novel mathematical challenges in estimating the operator's Lipschitz constant. The backstepping kernel function having two branches endows the feedback law with a two-branch structure, where only one of the two feedback branches depends on both of the kernel branches. For this rich feedback structure, we propose a neural operator approximation of such a two-branch feedback law and prove the approximator to be semiglobally practically stabilizing. With numerical results we illustrate the training of the neural operator and its stabilizing capability.
title Neural Operator Feedback for a First-Order PIDE with Spatially-Varying State Delay
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.08219