Physical interpretation of the 2s excitation of the nucleon

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stokes, Finn M., Kamleh, Waseem, Leinweber, Derek B., Owen, Benjamin J.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912153555959808
author Stokes, Finn M.
Kamleh, Waseem
Leinweber, Derek B.
Owen, Benjamin J.
author_facet Stokes, Finn M.
Kamleh, Waseem
Leinweber, Derek B.
Owen, Benjamin J.
contents Lattice QCD calculations of the $2s$ radial excitation of the nucleon place the state at an energy of approximately 1.9 GeV, raising the possibility that it is associated with the $N1/2^+(1880)$ and $N1/2^+(1710)$ resonances through mixing with two-particle meson-baryon states. The discovery of the $N1/2^+(1880)$ resonance in pion photoproduction but not in $πN$ scattering and the small width of the $N1/2^+(1710)$ resonance suggest that a state associated with these resonances would be insensitive to the manner in which pions are permitted to dress it. To explore this possibility, we examine the spectrum of nucleon radial excitations in both 2+1 flavour QCD and in simulations where the coupling to meson-baryon states is significantly modified through quenching. We find the energy of the $2s$ radial excitation to be insensitive to this modification for quark masses close to the physical point. This invariance provides further evidence that the $2s$ radial excitation of the nucleon is associated with the $N1/2^+(1880)$ and $N1/2^+(1710)$ resonances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_08968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical interpretation of the 2s excitation of the nucleon
Stokes, Finn M.
Kamleh, Waseem
Leinweber, Derek B.
Owen, Benjamin J.
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Lattice QCD calculations of the $2s$ radial excitation of the nucleon place the state at an energy of approximately 1.9 GeV, raising the possibility that it is associated with the $N1/2^+(1880)$ and $N1/2^+(1710)$ resonances through mixing with two-particle meson-baryon states. The discovery of the $N1/2^+(1880)$ resonance in pion photoproduction but not in $πN$ scattering and the small width of the $N1/2^+(1710)$ resonance suggest that a state associated with these resonances would be insensitive to the manner in which pions are permitted to dress it. To explore this possibility, we examine the spectrum of nucleon radial excitations in both 2+1 flavour QCD and in simulations where the coupling to meson-baryon states is significantly modified through quenching. We find the energy of the $2s$ radial excitation to be insensitive to this modification for quark masses close to the physical point. This invariance provides further evidence that the $2s$ radial excitation of the nucleon is associated with the $N1/2^+(1880)$ and $N1/2^+(1710)$ resonances.
title Physical interpretation of the 2s excitation of the nucleon
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.08968