What Makes Cryptic Crosswords Challenging for LLMs?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sadallah, Abdelrahman, Kotova, Daria, Kochmar, Ekaterina
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sadallah, Abdelrahman
Kotova, Daria
Kochmar, Ekaterina
author_facet Sadallah, Abdelrahman
Kotova, Daria
Kochmar, Ekaterina
contents Cryptic crosswords are puzzles that rely on general knowledge and the solver's ability to manipulate language on different levels, dealing with various types of wordplay. Previous research suggests that solving such puzzles is challenging even for modern NLP models, including Large Language Models (LLMs). However, there is little to no research on the reasons for their poor performance on this task. In this paper, we establish the benchmark results for three popular LLMs: Gemma2, LLaMA3 and ChatGPT, showing that their performance on this task is still significantly below that of humans. We also investigate why these models struggle to achieve superior performance. We release our code and introduced datasets at https://github.com/bodasadallah/decrypting-crosswords.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle What Makes Cryptic Crosswords Challenging for LLMs?
Sadallah, Abdelrahman
Kotova, Daria
Kochmar, Ekaterina
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptic crosswords are puzzles that rely on general knowledge and the solver's ability to manipulate language on different levels, dealing with various types of wordplay. Previous research suggests that solving such puzzles is challenging even for modern NLP models, including Large Language Models (LLMs). However, there is little to no research on the reasons for their poor performance on this task. In this paper, we establish the benchmark results for three popular LLMs: Gemma2, LLaMA3 and ChatGPT, showing that their performance on this task is still significantly below that of humans. We also investigate why these models struggle to achieve superior performance. We release our code and introduced datasets at https://github.com/bodasadallah/decrypting-crosswords.
title What Makes Cryptic Crosswords Challenging for LLMs?
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09012