Sorting light's radial momentum and orbital angular momentum with a parabola-like lens

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Yuan, Xing, Ye, Zhang, Wuhong, Chen, Lixiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Yuan
Xing, Ye
Zhang, Wuhong
Chen, Lixiang
author_facet Li, Yuan
Xing, Ye
Zhang, Wuhong
Chen, Lixiang
contents The orbital angular momentum and radial momentum both describe the transverse momentum of a light field. Efficient discriminating and sorting the two kinds of momentum lies at the heart of further application. Here, we propose a parabola-like lens that can transform the orbital angular momentum and the radial momentum into different positions in the parabolas. We experimentally characterize the performance of our implementation by separating individual angular and radial momentum as well as the multiple superposition states. The reported scheme can achieve two kinds of transverse momentum identification and thus provide a possible way to complete the characterization of the full transverse momentum of an optical field. The proposed device can readily be used in multiplexing and demultiplexing of optical information, and in principle, achieve unit efficiency, and thus can be suitable for applications that involve quantum states of light.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sorting light's radial momentum and orbital angular momentum with a parabola-like lens
Li, Yuan
Xing, Ye
Zhang, Wuhong
Chen, Lixiang
Optics
The orbital angular momentum and radial momentum both describe the transverse momentum of a light field. Efficient discriminating and sorting the two kinds of momentum lies at the heart of further application. Here, we propose a parabola-like lens that can transform the orbital angular momentum and the radial momentum into different positions in the parabolas. We experimentally characterize the performance of our implementation by separating individual angular and radial momentum as well as the multiple superposition states. The reported scheme can achieve two kinds of transverse momentum identification and thus provide a possible way to complete the characterization of the full transverse momentum of an optical field. The proposed device can readily be used in multiplexing and demultiplexing of optical information, and in principle, achieve unit efficiency, and thus can be suitable for applications that involve quantum states of light.
title Sorting light's radial momentum and orbital angular momentum with a parabola-like lens
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09060