High peak-power 2.1-μm femtosecond Holmium amplifier at 100 kHz

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Suzuki, Anna, Kassai, Boldizsar, Wang, Yicheng, Omar, Alan, Löscher, Robin, Tomilov, Sergei, Hoffmann, Martin, Saraceno, Clara J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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_version_ 1866908382261149696
author Suzuki, Anna
Kassai, Boldizsar
Wang, Yicheng
Omar, Alan
Löscher, Robin
Tomilov, Sergei
Hoffmann, Martin
Saraceno, Clara J.
author_facet Suzuki, Anna
Kassai, Boldizsar
Wang, Yicheng
Omar, Alan
Löscher, Robin
Tomilov, Sergei
Hoffmann, Martin
Saraceno, Clara J.
contents High-power ultrafast laser sources in the short-wave infrared region are of great interest for numerous applications, including secondary sources of radiation and processing of materials commonly opaque in the near-infrared region. In this wavelength region, direct laser amplification around 2.1-μm wavelength within the atmospheric transparency window is particularly attractive for realizing compact and efficient high-power lasers. However, this wavelength region was widely underrepresented in femtosecond laser technology so far. Here, we report on a 2.1-μm laser system delivering 97-fs pulses with an unprecedented combination of high peak power of 525 MW and high repetition rate of 100 kHz. The amplifier system consists of a mode-locked oscillator seeding a regenerative amplifier (RA) using the novel broadband material Holmium (Ho)-doped CaAlGdO4 (CALGO), operating in the chirped pulse amplification (CPA) scheme and a nonlinear compression stage based on a Herriott-type multi-pass cell (MPC) with bulk material. We demonstrate the potential of this unique laser system by generating a micro plasma in ambient air, demonstrating its high intensity for future plasma-driven secondary sources. This system bridges the gap between conventional 1-to-10 kHz amplifiers and high-power MHz laser oscillators in this attractive wavelength range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09096
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High peak-power 2.1-μm femtosecond Holmium amplifier at 100 kHz
Suzuki, Anna
Kassai, Boldizsar
Wang, Yicheng
Omar, Alan
Löscher, Robin
Tomilov, Sergei
Hoffmann, Martin
Saraceno, Clara J.
Optics
High-power ultrafast laser sources in the short-wave infrared region are of great interest for numerous applications, including secondary sources of radiation and processing of materials commonly opaque in the near-infrared region. In this wavelength region, direct laser amplification around 2.1-μm wavelength within the atmospheric transparency window is particularly attractive for realizing compact and efficient high-power lasers. However, this wavelength region was widely underrepresented in femtosecond laser technology so far. Here, we report on a 2.1-μm laser system delivering 97-fs pulses with an unprecedented combination of high peak power of 525 MW and high repetition rate of 100 kHz. The amplifier system consists of a mode-locked oscillator seeding a regenerative amplifier (RA) using the novel broadband material Holmium (Ho)-doped CaAlGdO4 (CALGO), operating in the chirped pulse amplification (CPA) scheme and a nonlinear compression stage based on a Herriott-type multi-pass cell (MPC) with bulk material. We demonstrate the potential of this unique laser system by generating a micro plasma in ambient air, demonstrating its high intensity for future plasma-driven secondary sources. This system bridges the gap between conventional 1-to-10 kHz amplifiers and high-power MHz laser oscillators in this attractive wavelength range.
title High peak-power 2.1-μm femtosecond Holmium amplifier at 100 kHz
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09096