Observation of 1/3 fractional quantum Hall physics in balanced large angle twisted bilayer graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kim, Dohun, Jin, Seyoung, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Smet, Jurgen H., Cho, Gil Young, Kim, Youngwook
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kim, Dohun
Jin, Seyoung
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Smet, Jurgen H.
Cho, Gil Young
Kim, Youngwook
author_facet Kim, Dohun
Jin, Seyoung
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Smet, Jurgen H.
Cho, Gil Young
Kim, Youngwook
contents Magnetotransport of conventional semiconductor based double layer systems with barrier suppressed interlayer tunneling has been a rewarding subject due to the emergence of an interlayer coherent state that behaves as an excitonic superfluid. Large angle twisted bilayer graphene offers unprecedented strong interlayer Coulomb interaction, since both layer thickness and layer spacing are of atomic scale and a barrier is no more needed as the twist induced momentum mismatch suppresses tunneling. The extra valley degree of freedom also adds richness. Here we report the observation of fractional quantum Hall physics at 1/3 total filling for balanced layer population in this system. Monte Carlo simulations support that the ground state is also an excitonic superfluid but the excitons are composed of fractional rather than elementary charges. The observed phase transitions with an applied displacement field at this and other fractional fillings are also addressed with simulations. They reveal ground states with different topology and symmetry properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09210
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of 1/3 fractional quantum Hall physics in balanced large angle twisted bilayer graphene
Kim, Dohun
Jin, Seyoung
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Smet, Jurgen H.
Cho, Gil Young
Kim, Youngwook
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Magnetotransport of conventional semiconductor based double layer systems with barrier suppressed interlayer tunneling has been a rewarding subject due to the emergence of an interlayer coherent state that behaves as an excitonic superfluid. Large angle twisted bilayer graphene offers unprecedented strong interlayer Coulomb interaction, since both layer thickness and layer spacing are of atomic scale and a barrier is no more needed as the twist induced momentum mismatch suppresses tunneling. The extra valley degree of freedom also adds richness. Here we report the observation of fractional quantum Hall physics at 1/3 total filling for balanced layer population in this system. Monte Carlo simulations support that the ground state is also an excitonic superfluid but the excitons are composed of fractional rather than elementary charges. The observed phase transitions with an applied displacement field at this and other fractional fillings are also addressed with simulations. They reveal ground states with different topology and symmetry properties.
title Observation of 1/3 fractional quantum Hall physics in balanced large angle twisted bilayer graphene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09210