Empirical sparse regression on quadratic manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Schwerdtner, Paul, Gugercin, Serkan, Peherstorfer, Benjamin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Schwerdtner, Paul
Gugercin, Serkan
Peherstorfer, Benjamin
author_facet Schwerdtner, Paul
Gugercin, Serkan
Peherstorfer, Benjamin
contents Approximating field variables and data vectors from sparse samples is a key challenge in computational science. Widely used methods such as gappy proper orthogonal decomposition and empirical interpolation rely on linear approximation spaces, limiting their effectiveness for data representing transport-dominated and wave-like dynamics. To address this limitation, we introduce quadratic manifold sparse regression, which trains quadratic manifolds with a sparse greedy method and computes approximations on the manifold through novel nonlinear projections of sparse samples. The nonlinear approximations obtained with quadratic manifold sparse regression achieve orders of magnitude higher accuracies than linear methods on data describing transport-dominated dynamics in numerical experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09746
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Empirical sparse regression on quadratic manifolds
Schwerdtner, Paul
Gugercin, Serkan
Peherstorfer, Benjamin
Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
65F55, 62H25, 65F30, 68T09, 65F20, 65M22
Approximating field variables and data vectors from sparse samples is a key challenge in computational science. Widely used methods such as gappy proper orthogonal decomposition and empirical interpolation rely on linear approximation spaces, limiting their effectiveness for data representing transport-dominated and wave-like dynamics. To address this limitation, we introduce quadratic manifold sparse regression, which trains quadratic manifolds with a sparse greedy method and computes approximations on the manifold through novel nonlinear projections of sparse samples. The nonlinear approximations obtained with quadratic manifold sparse regression achieve orders of magnitude higher accuracies than linear methods on data describing transport-dominated dynamics in numerical experiments.
title Empirical sparse regression on quadratic manifolds
topic Numerical Analysis
Dynamical Systems
65F55, 62H25, 65F30, 68T09, 65F20, 65M22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09746