Congruence-based Learning of Probabilistic Deterministic Finite Automata

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Carrasco, Matías, Mayr, Franz, Yovine, Sergio
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Carrasco, Matías
Mayr, Franz
Yovine, Sergio
author_facet Carrasco, Matías
Mayr, Franz
Yovine, Sergio
contents This work studies the question of learning probabilistic deterministic automata from language models. For this purpose, it focuses on analyzing the relations defined on algebraic structures over strings by equivalences and similarities on probability distributions. We introduce a congruence that extends the classical Myhill-Nerode congruence for formal languages. This new congruence is the basis for defining regularity over language models. We present an active learning algorithm that computes the quotient with respect to this congruence whenever the language model is regular. The paper also defines the notion of recognizability for language models and shows that it coincides with regularity for congruences. For relations which are not congruences, it shows that this is not the case. Finally, it discusses the impact of this result on learning in the context of language models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09760
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Congruence-based Learning of Probabilistic Deterministic Finite Automata
Carrasco, Matías
Mayr, Franz
Yovine, Sergio
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Artificial Intelligence
This work studies the question of learning probabilistic deterministic automata from language models. For this purpose, it focuses on analyzing the relations defined on algebraic structures over strings by equivalences and similarities on probability distributions. We introduce a congruence that extends the classical Myhill-Nerode congruence for formal languages. This new congruence is the basis for defining regularity over language models. We present an active learning algorithm that computes the quotient with respect to this congruence whenever the language model is regular. The paper also defines the notion of recognizability for language models and shows that it coincides with regularity for congruences. For relations which are not congruences, it shows that this is not the case. Finally, it discusses the impact of this result on learning in the context of language models.
title Congruence-based Learning of Probabilistic Deterministic Finite Automata
topic Formal Languages and Automata Theory
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09760