AutoPatent: A Multi-Agent Framework for Automatic Patent Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Qiyao, Ni, Shiwen, Liu, Huaren, Lu, Shule, Chen, Guhong, Feng, Xi, Wei, Chi, Qu, Qiang, Alinejad-Rokny, Hamid, Lin, Yuan, Yang, Min
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Qiyao
Ni, Shiwen
Liu, Huaren
Lu, Shule
Chen, Guhong
Feng, Xi
Wei, Chi
Qu, Qiang
Alinejad-Rokny, Hamid
Lin, Yuan
Yang, Min
author_facet Wang, Qiyao
Ni, Shiwen
Liu, Huaren
Lu, Shule
Chen, Guhong
Feng, Xi
Wei, Chi
Qu, Qiang
Alinejad-Rokny, Hamid
Lin, Yuan
Yang, Min
contents As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to advance, the field of patent processing has garnered increased attention within the natural language processing community. However, the majority of research has been concentrated on classification tasks, such as patent categorization and examination, or on short text generation tasks like patent summarization and patent quizzes. In this paper, we introduce a novel and practical task known as Draft2Patent, along with its corresponding D2P benchmark, which challenges LLMs to generate full-length patents averaging 17K tokens based on initial drafts. Patents present a significant challenge to LLMs due to their specialized nature, standardized terminology, and extensive length. We propose a multi-agent framework called AutoPatent which leverages the LLM-based planner agent, writer agents, and examiner agent with PGTree and RRAG to generate lengthy, intricate, and high-quality complete patent documents. The experimental results demonstrate that our AutoPatent framework significantly enhances the ability to generate comprehensive patents across various LLMs. Furthermore, we have discovered that patents generated solely with the AutoPatent framework based on the Qwen2.5-7B model outperform those produced by larger and more powerful LLMs, such as GPT-4o, Qwen2.5-72B, and LLAMA3.1-70B, in both objective metrics and human evaluations. We will make the data and code available upon acceptance at \url{https://github.com/QiYao-Wang/AutoPatent}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09796
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AutoPatent: A Multi-Agent Framework for Automatic Patent Generation
Wang, Qiyao
Ni, Shiwen
Liu, Huaren
Lu, Shule
Chen, Guhong
Feng, Xi
Wei, Chi
Qu, Qiang
Alinejad-Rokny, Hamid
Lin, Yuan
Yang, Min
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
As the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) continue to advance, the field of patent processing has garnered increased attention within the natural language processing community. However, the majority of research has been concentrated on classification tasks, such as patent categorization and examination, or on short text generation tasks like patent summarization and patent quizzes. In this paper, we introduce a novel and practical task known as Draft2Patent, along with its corresponding D2P benchmark, which challenges LLMs to generate full-length patents averaging 17K tokens based on initial drafts. Patents present a significant challenge to LLMs due to their specialized nature, standardized terminology, and extensive length. We propose a multi-agent framework called AutoPatent which leverages the LLM-based planner agent, writer agents, and examiner agent with PGTree and RRAG to generate lengthy, intricate, and high-quality complete patent documents. The experimental results demonstrate that our AutoPatent framework significantly enhances the ability to generate comprehensive patents across various LLMs. Furthermore, we have discovered that patents generated solely with the AutoPatent framework based on the Qwen2.5-7B model outperform those produced by larger and more powerful LLMs, such as GPT-4o, Qwen2.5-72B, and LLAMA3.1-70B, in both objective metrics and human evaluations. We will make the data and code available upon acceptance at \url{https://github.com/QiYao-Wang/AutoPatent}.
title AutoPatent: A Multi-Agent Framework for Automatic Patent Generation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09796