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Main Authors: Grigoryeva, Lyudmila, Ting, Hannah Lim Jing, Ortega, Juan-Pablo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09800
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author Grigoryeva, Lyudmila
Ting, Hannah Lim Jing
Ortega, Juan-Pablo
author_facet Grigoryeva, Lyudmila
Ting, Hannah Lim Jing
Ortega, Juan-Pablo
contents Next-generation reservoir computing (NG-RC) has attracted much attention due to its excellent performance in spatio-temporal forecasting of complex systems and its ease of implementation. This paper shows that NG-RC can be encoded as a kernel ridge regression that makes training efficient and feasible even when the space of chosen polynomial features is very large. Additionally, an extension to an infinite number of covariates is possible, which makes the methodology agnostic with respect to the lags into the past that are considered as explanatory factors, as well as with respect to the number of polynomial covariates, an important hyperparameter in traditional NG-RC. We show that this approach has solid theoretical backing and good behavior based on kernel universality properties previously established in the literature. Various numerical illustrations show that these generalizations of NG-RC outperform the traditional approach in several forecasting applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09800
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Infinite-dimensional next-generation reservoir computing
Grigoryeva, Lyudmila
Ting, Hannah Lim Jing
Ortega, Juan-Pablo
Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Computational Physics
Next-generation reservoir computing (NG-RC) has attracted much attention due to its excellent performance in spatio-temporal forecasting of complex systems and its ease of implementation. This paper shows that NG-RC can be encoded as a kernel ridge regression that makes training efficient and feasible even when the space of chosen polynomial features is very large. Additionally, an extension to an infinite number of covariates is possible, which makes the methodology agnostic with respect to the lags into the past that are considered as explanatory factors, as well as with respect to the number of polynomial covariates, an important hyperparameter in traditional NG-RC. We show that this approach has solid theoretical backing and good behavior based on kernel universality properties previously established in the literature. Various numerical illustrations show that these generalizations of NG-RC outperform the traditional approach in several forecasting applications.
title Infinite-dimensional next-generation reservoir computing
topic Machine Learning
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09800