Analyzing Fairness of Classification Machine Learning Model with Structured Dataset

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rashed, Ahmed, Kallich, Abdelkrim, Eltayeb, Mohamed
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Rashed, Ahmed
Kallich, Abdelkrim
Eltayeb, Mohamed
author_facet Rashed, Ahmed
Kallich, Abdelkrim
Eltayeb, Mohamed
contents Machine learning (ML) algorithms have become integral to decision making in various domains, including healthcare, finance, education, and law enforcement. However, concerns about fairness and bias in these systems pose significant ethical and social challenges. This study investigates the fairness of ML models applied to structured datasets in classification tasks, highlighting the potential for biased predictions to perpetuate systemic inequalities. A publicly available dataset from Kaggle was selected for analysis, offering a realistic scenario for evaluating fairness in machine learning workflows. To assess and mitigate biases, three prominent fairness libraries; Fairlearn by Microsoft, AIF360 by IBM, and the What If Tool by Google were employed. These libraries provide robust frameworks for analyzing fairness, offering tools to evaluate metrics, visualize results, and implement bias mitigation strategies. The research aims to assess the extent of bias in the ML models, compare the effectiveness of these libraries, and derive actionable insights for practitioners. The findings reveal that each library has unique strengths and limitations in fairness evaluation and mitigation. By systematically comparing their capabilities, this study contributes to the growing field of ML fairness by providing practical guidance for integrating fairness tools into real world applications. These insights are intended to support the development of more equitable machine learning systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_09896
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analyzing Fairness of Classification Machine Learning Model with Structured Dataset
Rashed, Ahmed
Kallich, Abdelkrim
Eltayeb, Mohamed
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Machine learning (ML) algorithms have become integral to decision making in various domains, including healthcare, finance, education, and law enforcement. However, concerns about fairness and bias in these systems pose significant ethical and social challenges. This study investigates the fairness of ML models applied to structured datasets in classification tasks, highlighting the potential for biased predictions to perpetuate systemic inequalities. A publicly available dataset from Kaggle was selected for analysis, offering a realistic scenario for evaluating fairness in machine learning workflows. To assess and mitigate biases, three prominent fairness libraries; Fairlearn by Microsoft, AIF360 by IBM, and the What If Tool by Google were employed. These libraries provide robust frameworks for analyzing fairness, offering tools to evaluate metrics, visualize results, and implement bias mitigation strategies. The research aims to assess the extent of bias in the ML models, compare the effectiveness of these libraries, and derive actionable insights for practitioners. The findings reveal that each library has unique strengths and limitations in fairness evaluation and mitigation. By systematically comparing their capabilities, this study contributes to the growing field of ML fairness by providing practical guidance for integrating fairness tools into real world applications. These insights are intended to support the development of more equitable machine learning systems.
title Analyzing Fairness of Classification Machine Learning Model with Structured Dataset
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.09896