AI in the Cosmos

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Sahakyan, N.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sahakyan, N.
author_facet Sahakyan, N.
contents Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing research by enabling the efficient analysis of large datasets and the discovery of hidden patterns. In astrophysics, AI has become essential, transforming the classification of celestial sources, data modeling, and the interpretation of observations. In this review, I highlight examples of AI applications in astrophysics, including source classification, spectral energy distribution modeling, and discuss the advancements achievable through generative AI. However, the use of AI introduces challenges, including biases, errors, and the "black box" nature of AI models, which must be resolved before their application. These issues can be addressed through the concept of Human-Guided AI (HG-AI), which integrates human expertise and domain-specific knowledge into AI applications. This approach aims to ensure that AI is applied in a robust, interpretable, and ethical manner, leading to deeper insights and fostering scientific excellence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10093
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI in the Cosmos
Sahakyan, N.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing research by enabling the efficient analysis of large datasets and the discovery of hidden patterns. In astrophysics, AI has become essential, transforming the classification of celestial sources, data modeling, and the interpretation of observations. In this review, I highlight examples of AI applications in astrophysics, including source classification, spectral energy distribution modeling, and discuss the advancements achievable through generative AI. However, the use of AI introduces challenges, including biases, errors, and the "black box" nature of AI models, which must be resolved before their application. These issues can be addressed through the concept of Human-Guided AI (HG-AI), which integrates human expertise and domain-specific knowledge into AI applications. This approach aims to ensure that AI is applied in a robust, interpretable, and ethical manner, leading to deeper insights and fostering scientific excellence.
title AI in the Cosmos
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10093