Constraint-Aware Zero-Shot Vision-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Kehan, An, Dong, Huang, Yan, Xu, Rongtao, Su, Yifei, Ling, Yonggen, Reid, Ian, Wang, Liang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Kehan
An, Dong
Huang, Yan
Xu, Rongtao
Su, Yifei
Ling, Yonggen
Reid, Ian
Wang, Liang
author_facet Chen, Kehan
An, Dong
Huang, Yan
Xu, Rongtao
Su, Yifei
Ling, Yonggen
Reid, Ian
Wang, Liang
contents We address the task of Vision-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments (VLN-CE) under the zero-shot setting. Zero-shot VLN-CE is particularly challenging due to the absence of expert demonstrations for training and minimal environment structural prior to guide navigation. To confront these challenges, we propose a Constraint-Aware Navigator (CA-Nav), which reframes zero-shot VLN-CE as a sequential, constraint-aware sub-instruction completion process. CA-Nav continuously translates sub-instructions into navigation plans using two core modules: the Constraint-Aware Sub-instruction Manager (CSM) and the Constraint-Aware Value Mapper (CVM). CSM defines the completion criteria for decomposed sub-instructions as constraints and tracks navigation progress by switching sub-instructions in a constraint-aware manner. CVM, guided by CSM's constraints, generates a value map on the fly and refines it using superpixel clustering to improve navigation stability. CA-Nav achieves the state-of-the-art performance on two VLN-CE benchmarks, surpassing the previous best method by 12 percent and 13 percent in Success Rate on the validation unseen splits of R2R-CE and RxR-CE, respectively. Moreover, CA-Nav demonstrates its effectiveness in real-world robot deployments across various indoor scenes and instructions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constraint-Aware Zero-Shot Vision-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments
Chen, Kehan
An, Dong
Huang, Yan
Xu, Rongtao
Su, Yifei
Ling, Yonggen
Reid, Ian
Wang, Liang
Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We address the task of Vision-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments (VLN-CE) under the zero-shot setting. Zero-shot VLN-CE is particularly challenging due to the absence of expert demonstrations for training and minimal environment structural prior to guide navigation. To confront these challenges, we propose a Constraint-Aware Navigator (CA-Nav), which reframes zero-shot VLN-CE as a sequential, constraint-aware sub-instruction completion process. CA-Nav continuously translates sub-instructions into navigation plans using two core modules: the Constraint-Aware Sub-instruction Manager (CSM) and the Constraint-Aware Value Mapper (CVM). CSM defines the completion criteria for decomposed sub-instructions as constraints and tracks navigation progress by switching sub-instructions in a constraint-aware manner. CVM, guided by CSM's constraints, generates a value map on the fly and refines it using superpixel clustering to improve navigation stability. CA-Nav achieves the state-of-the-art performance on two VLN-CE benchmarks, surpassing the previous best method by 12 percent and 13 percent in Success Rate on the validation unseen splits of R2R-CE and RxR-CE, respectively. Moreover, CA-Nav demonstrates its effectiveness in real-world robot deployments across various indoor scenes and instructions.
title Constraint-Aware Zero-Shot Vision-Language Navigation in Continuous Environments
topic Robotics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10137