Roughening dynamics of interfaces in the two-dimensional quantum Ising model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Krinitsin, Wladislaw, Tausendpfund, Niklas, Rizzi, Matteo, Heyl, Markus, Schmitt, Markus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Krinitsin, Wladislaw
Tausendpfund, Niklas
Rizzi, Matteo
Heyl, Markus
Schmitt, Markus
author_facet Krinitsin, Wladislaw
Tausendpfund, Niklas
Rizzi, Matteo
Heyl, Markus
Schmitt, Markus
contents The properties of interfaces are key to understand the physics of matter. However, the study of quantum interface dynamics has remained an outstanding challenge. Here, we use large-scale Tree Tensor Network simulations to identify the dynamical signature of an interface roughening transition within the ferromagnetic phase of the 2D quantum Ising model. For initial domain wall profiles we find extended prethermal plateaus for smooth interfaces, whereas above the roughening transition the domain wall decays quickly. Our results can be readily explored experimentally in Rydberg atomic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10145
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Roughening dynamics of interfaces in the two-dimensional quantum Ising model
Krinitsin, Wladislaw
Tausendpfund, Niklas
Rizzi, Matteo
Heyl, Markus
Schmitt, Markus
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
The properties of interfaces are key to understand the physics of matter. However, the study of quantum interface dynamics has remained an outstanding challenge. Here, we use large-scale Tree Tensor Network simulations to identify the dynamical signature of an interface roughening transition within the ferromagnetic phase of the 2D quantum Ising model. For initial domain wall profiles we find extended prethermal plateaus for smooth interfaces, whereas above the roughening transition the domain wall decays quickly. Our results can be readily explored experimentally in Rydberg atomic systems.
title Roughening dynamics of interfaces in the two-dimensional quantum Ising model
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10145