Neutrino-Portal Dark Matter Detection Prospects at a Future Muon Collider

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adhikary, Jyotismita, Kelly, Kevin J., Kling, Felix, Trojanowski, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908369713889280
author Adhikary, Jyotismita
Kelly, Kevin J.
Kling, Felix
Trojanowski, Sebastian
author_facet Adhikary, Jyotismita
Kelly, Kevin J.
Kling, Felix
Trojanowski, Sebastian
contents With no concrete evidence for non-gravitational interactions of dark matter to date, it is natural to wonder whether dark matter couples predominantly to the Standard Model (SM)'s neutrinos. Neutrino interactions (and the possible existence of additional neutrinophilic mediators) are substantially less understood than those of other SM particles, yet this picture will change dramatically in the coming decades with new neutrino sources. One potential new source arises with the construction of a high-energy muon collider (MuCol) -- due to muons' instability, a MuCol is a source of high-energy collimated neutrinos. Importantly, since the physics of muon decays (into neutrinos) is very well-understood, this leads to a neutrino flux with systematic uncertainties far smaller than fluxes from conventional high-energy (proton-sourced) neutrino beams. In this work, we study the capabilities of a potential neutrino detector, "MuCol$ν$," placed ~100 m downstream of the MuCol interaction point. The MuCol$ν$ detector would be especially capable of searching for a neutrinophilic mediator $ϕ$ through the mono-neutrino scattering process $ν_μN \to μ^+ ϕX$, exceeding searches from other terrestrial approaches for $m_ϕ$ in the ~few MeV -- ten GeV range. Even with a 10 kg-yr exposure, MuCol$ν$ is capable of searching for well-motivated classes of thermal freeze-out and freeze-in neutrino-portal dark matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10315
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neutrino-Portal Dark Matter Detection Prospects at a Future Muon Collider
Adhikary, Jyotismita
Kelly, Kevin J.
Kling, Felix
Trojanowski, Sebastian
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
With no concrete evidence for non-gravitational interactions of dark matter to date, it is natural to wonder whether dark matter couples predominantly to the Standard Model (SM)'s neutrinos. Neutrino interactions (and the possible existence of additional neutrinophilic mediators) are substantially less understood than those of other SM particles, yet this picture will change dramatically in the coming decades with new neutrino sources. One potential new source arises with the construction of a high-energy muon collider (MuCol) -- due to muons' instability, a MuCol is a source of high-energy collimated neutrinos. Importantly, since the physics of muon decays (into neutrinos) is very well-understood, this leads to a neutrino flux with systematic uncertainties far smaller than fluxes from conventional high-energy (proton-sourced) neutrino beams. In this work, we study the capabilities of a potential neutrino detector, "MuCol$ν$," placed ~100 m downstream of the MuCol interaction point. The MuCol$ν$ detector would be especially capable of searching for a neutrinophilic mediator $ϕ$ through the mono-neutrino scattering process $ν_μN \to μ^+ ϕX$, exceeding searches from other terrestrial approaches for $m_ϕ$ in the ~few MeV -- ten GeV range. Even with a 10 kg-yr exposure, MuCol$ν$ is capable of searching for well-motivated classes of thermal freeze-out and freeze-in neutrino-portal dark matter.
title Neutrino-Portal Dark Matter Detection Prospects at a Future Muon Collider
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10315