Homogeneous Linewidth Behaviour of Narrow Optical Emitters at Sub-kelvin Temperatures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lin, X, Hartman, M T, Goldner, P, Fang, B, Coq, Y Le, Seidelin, S
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lin, X
Hartman, M T
Goldner, P
Fang, B
Coq, Y Le
Seidelin, S
author_facet Lin, X
Hartman, M T
Goldner, P
Fang, B
Coq, Y Le
Seidelin, S
contents We explore the properties of ultra-narrow spectral holes in ensembles of solid-state emitters in crystals over a range of sub-kelvin temperatures, with a focus on their potential application in frequency stabilization schemes as an alternative to ultrastable cavities. We investigate how the parameters used to burn the spectral hole impact its shape, and how these factors determine the minimum achievable linewidth. In addition to the stability of the hole's center frequency, the linewidth and contrast play a crucial role in frequency locking. At sub-kelvin temperatures, the temperaturedependent T^7 broadening from two-phonon Raman scattering is expected to be negligible, and the spectral hole's linewidth should therefore remain constant in this interval. We observe however a linear broadening with increasing temperature, highlighting the need for further investigation into the mechanisms governing the linewidth at ultra-low temperatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Homogeneous Linewidth Behaviour of Narrow Optical Emitters at Sub-kelvin Temperatures
Lin, X
Hartman, M T
Goldner, P
Fang, B
Coq, Y Le
Seidelin, S
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
We explore the properties of ultra-narrow spectral holes in ensembles of solid-state emitters in crystals over a range of sub-kelvin temperatures, with a focus on their potential application in frequency stabilization schemes as an alternative to ultrastable cavities. We investigate how the parameters used to burn the spectral hole impact its shape, and how these factors determine the minimum achievable linewidth. In addition to the stability of the hole's center frequency, the linewidth and contrast play a crucial role in frequency locking. At sub-kelvin temperatures, the temperaturedependent T^7 broadening from two-phonon Raman scattering is expected to be negligible, and the spectral hole's linewidth should therefore remain constant in this interval. We observe however a linear broadening with increasing temperature, highlighting the need for further investigation into the mechanisms governing the linewidth at ultra-low temperatures.
title Homogeneous Linewidth Behaviour of Narrow Optical Emitters at Sub-kelvin Temperatures
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10403