A Compact X-Ray Laser with Ion Source and Crystal Cavity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Li, Shuang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Shuang
author_facet Li, Shuang
contents X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) are renowned for their high brightness, significantly impacting biology, chemistry, and nonlinear X-ray optics. However, current XFELs are large, expensive, and exhibit significant shot-to-shot instability. Here, we propose a novel compact apparatus for generating X-ray lasers. The setup integrates an ion source to produce highly charged ions as the gain medium. The X-ray optical cavity employs crystal Bragg diffraction for high reflectivity at large angles, and two parabolic compound refractive lenses (CRLs) focus the X-rays. Pumping is achieved through electron collision excitations. This X-ray laser offers compact dimensions, reduced costs, and enhanced coherence, positioning it as a promising seed for XFELs. With further optimization, this device has the potential to rival XFELs and revolutionize both scientific research and industrial applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Compact X-Ray Laser with Ion Source and Crystal Cavity
Li, Shuang
Atomic Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Optics
X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) are renowned for their high brightness, significantly impacting biology, chemistry, and nonlinear X-ray optics. However, current XFELs are large, expensive, and exhibit significant shot-to-shot instability. Here, we propose a novel compact apparatus for generating X-ray lasers. The setup integrates an ion source to produce highly charged ions as the gain medium. The X-ray optical cavity employs crystal Bragg diffraction for high reflectivity at large angles, and two parabolic compound refractive lenses (CRLs) focus the X-rays. Pumping is achieved through electron collision excitations. This X-ray laser offers compact dimensions, reduced costs, and enhanced coherence, positioning it as a promising seed for XFELs. With further optimization, this device has the potential to rival XFELs and revolutionize both scientific research and industrial applications.
title A Compact X-Ray Laser with Ion Source and Crystal Cavity
topic Atomic Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10613