Fast and Robust Visuomotor Riemannian Flow Matching Policy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ding, Haoran, Jaquier, Noémie, Peters, Jan, Rozo, Leonel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ding, Haoran
Jaquier, Noémie
Peters, Jan
Rozo, Leonel
author_facet Ding, Haoran
Jaquier, Noémie
Peters, Jan
Rozo, Leonel
contents Diffusion-based visuomotor policies excel at learning complex robotic tasks by effectively combining visual data with high-dimensional, multi-modal action distributions. However, diffusion models often suffer from slow inference due to costly denoising processes or require complex sequential training arising from recent distilling approaches. This paper introduces Riemannian Flow Matching Policy (RFMP), a model that inherits the easy training and fast inference capabilities of flow matching (FM). Moreover, RFMP inherently incorporates geometric constraints commonly found in realistic robotic applications, as the robot state resides on a Riemannian manifold. To enhance the robustness of RFMP, we propose Stable RFMP (SRFMP), which leverages LaSalle's invariance principle to equip the dynamics of FM with stability to the support of a target Riemannian distribution. Rigorous evaluation on ten simulated and real-world tasks show that RFMP successfully learns and synthesizes complex sensorimotor policies on Euclidean and Riemannian spaces with efficient training and inference phases, outperforming Diffusion Policies and Consistency Policies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast and Robust Visuomotor Riemannian Flow Matching Policy
Ding, Haoran
Jaquier, Noémie
Peters, Jan
Rozo, Leonel
Robotics
Machine Learning
Diffusion-based visuomotor policies excel at learning complex robotic tasks by effectively combining visual data with high-dimensional, multi-modal action distributions. However, diffusion models often suffer from slow inference due to costly denoising processes or require complex sequential training arising from recent distilling approaches. This paper introduces Riemannian Flow Matching Policy (RFMP), a model that inherits the easy training and fast inference capabilities of flow matching (FM). Moreover, RFMP inherently incorporates geometric constraints commonly found in realistic robotic applications, as the robot state resides on a Riemannian manifold. To enhance the robustness of RFMP, we propose Stable RFMP (SRFMP), which leverages LaSalle's invariance principle to equip the dynamics of FM with stability to the support of a target Riemannian distribution. Rigorous evaluation on ten simulated and real-world tasks show that RFMP successfully learns and synthesizes complex sensorimotor policies on Euclidean and Riemannian spaces with efficient training and inference phases, outperforming Diffusion Policies and Consistency Policies.
title Fast and Robust Visuomotor Riemannian Flow Matching Policy
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10855