Structured position-momentum entangled two-photon fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Prasad, Radhika, Wanare, Sanjana, Karan, Suman, Joshi, Mritunjay K., Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan, Jha, Anand K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Prasad, Radhika
Wanare, Sanjana
Karan, Suman
Joshi, Mritunjay K.
Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan
Jha, Anand K.
author_facet Prasad, Radhika
Wanare, Sanjana
Karan, Suman
Joshi, Mritunjay K.
Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan
Jha, Anand K.
contents Structured optical fields have led to several ground-breaking techniques in classical imaging and microscopy. At the same time, in the quantum domain, position-momentum entangled photon fields have been shown to have several unique features that can lead to beyond-classical imaging and microscopy capabilities. Therefore, it is natural to expect that position-momentum entangled two-photon fields that are structured can push the boundaries of quantum imaging and microscopy even further beyond. Nonetheless, the existing experimental schemes are able to produce either structured two-photon fields without position-momentum entanglement, or position-momentum entangled two-photon fields without structures. In this article, by manipulating the phase-matching condition of the spontaneous parametric down-conversion process, we report experimental generation of two-photon fields with various structures in their spatial correlations. We experimentally measure the minimum bound on the entanglement of formation and thereby verify the position-momentum entanglement of the structured two-photon field. We expect this work to have important implications for quantum technologies related to imaging and sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_10954
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structured position-momentum entangled two-photon fields
Prasad, Radhika
Wanare, Sanjana
Karan, Suman
Joshi, Mritunjay K.
Bhattacharjee, Abhinandan
Jha, Anand K.
Quantum Physics
Optics
Structured optical fields have led to several ground-breaking techniques in classical imaging and microscopy. At the same time, in the quantum domain, position-momentum entangled photon fields have been shown to have several unique features that can lead to beyond-classical imaging and microscopy capabilities. Therefore, it is natural to expect that position-momentum entangled two-photon fields that are structured can push the boundaries of quantum imaging and microscopy even further beyond. Nonetheless, the existing experimental schemes are able to produce either structured two-photon fields without position-momentum entanglement, or position-momentum entangled two-photon fields without structures. In this article, by manipulating the phase-matching condition of the spontaneous parametric down-conversion process, we report experimental generation of two-photon fields with various structures in their spatial correlations. We experimentally measure the minimum bound on the entanglement of formation and thereby verify the position-momentum entanglement of the structured two-photon field. We expect this work to have important implications for quantum technologies related to imaging and sensing.
title Structured position-momentum entangled two-photon fields
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.10954