OTLRM: Orthogonal Learning-based Low-Rank Metric for Multi-Dimensional Inverse Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Xiangming, Zeng, Haijin, Chen, Jiaoyang, Liu, Sheng, Chen, Yongyong, Chao, Guoqing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Xiangming
Zeng, Haijin
Chen, Jiaoyang
Liu, Sheng
Chen, Yongyong
Chao, Guoqing
author_facet Wang, Xiangming
Zeng, Haijin
Chen, Jiaoyang
Liu, Sheng
Chen, Yongyong
Chao, Guoqing
contents In real-world scenarios, complex data such as multispectral images and multi-frame videos inherently exhibit robust low-rank property. This property is vital for multi-dimensional inverse problems, such as tensor completion, spectral imaging reconstruction, and multispectral image denoising. Existing tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD) definitions rely on hand-designed or pre-given transforms, which lack flexibility for defining tensor nuclear norm (TNN). The TNN-regularized optimization problem is solved by the singular value thresholding (SVT) operator, which leverages the t-SVD framework to obtain the low-rank tensor. However, it is quite complicated to introduce SVT into deep neural networks due to the numerical instability problem in solving the derivatives of the eigenvectors. In this paper, we introduce a novel data-driven generative low-rank t-SVD model based on the learnable orthogonal transform, which can be naturally solved under its representation. Prompted by the linear algebra theorem of the Householder transformation, our learnable orthogonal transform is achieved by constructing an endogenously orthogonal matrix adaptable to neural networks, optimizing it as arbitrary orthogonal matrices. Additionally, we propose a low-rank solver as a generalization of SVT, which utilizes an efficient representation of generative networks to obtain low-rank structures. Extensive experiments highlight its significant restoration enhancements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OTLRM: Orthogonal Learning-based Low-Rank Metric for Multi-Dimensional Inverse Problems
Wang, Xiangming
Zeng, Haijin
Chen, Jiaoyang
Liu, Sheng
Chen, Yongyong
Chao, Guoqing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In real-world scenarios, complex data such as multispectral images and multi-frame videos inherently exhibit robust low-rank property. This property is vital for multi-dimensional inverse problems, such as tensor completion, spectral imaging reconstruction, and multispectral image denoising. Existing tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD) definitions rely on hand-designed or pre-given transforms, which lack flexibility for defining tensor nuclear norm (TNN). The TNN-regularized optimization problem is solved by the singular value thresholding (SVT) operator, which leverages the t-SVD framework to obtain the low-rank tensor. However, it is quite complicated to introduce SVT into deep neural networks due to the numerical instability problem in solving the derivatives of the eigenvectors. In this paper, we introduce a novel data-driven generative low-rank t-SVD model based on the learnable orthogonal transform, which can be naturally solved under its representation. Prompted by the linear algebra theorem of the Householder transformation, our learnable orthogonal transform is achieved by constructing an endogenously orthogonal matrix adaptable to neural networks, optimizing it as arbitrary orthogonal matrices. Additionally, we propose a low-rank solver as a generalization of SVT, which utilizes an efficient representation of generative networks to obtain low-rank structures. Extensive experiments highlight its significant restoration enhancements.
title OTLRM: Orthogonal Learning-based Low-Rank Metric for Multi-Dimensional Inverse Problems
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11165