Assessing the Robustness and Resilience of U.S. Strategic Highways: A Network Science Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chung, Sukhwan, Sardak, Daniel, Cegan, Jeffrey, Linkov, Igor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chung, Sukhwan
Sardak, Daniel
Cegan, Jeffrey
Linkov, Igor
author_facet Chung, Sukhwan
Sardak, Daniel
Cegan, Jeffrey
Linkov, Igor
contents Network science is a powerful tool for analyzing transportation networks, offering insights into their structures and enabling the quantification of resilience and robustness. Understanding the underlying structures of transportation networks is crucial for effective infrastructure planning and maintenance. In military contexts, network science is valuable for analyzing logistics networks, critical for the movement and supply of troops and equipment. The U.S. Army's logistical success, particularly in the "fort-to-port" phase, relies heavily on the Strategic Highway Network (STRAHNET) in the U.S., which is a system of public highways crucial for military deployments. However, the shared nature of these networks with civilian users introduces unique challenges, including vulnerabilities to cyberattacks and physical sabotage, which is highlighted by the concept of contested logistics. This paper proposes a method using network science and geographic information systems (GIS) to assess the robustness and resilience of transportation networks, specifically applied to military logistics. Our findings indicate that while the STRAHNET is robust against targeted disruptions, it is more resilient to random disruptions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11188
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Assessing the Robustness and Resilience of U.S. Strategic Highways: A Network Science Perspective
Chung, Sukhwan
Sardak, Daniel
Cegan, Jeffrey
Linkov, Igor
Physics and Society
Network science is a powerful tool for analyzing transportation networks, offering insights into their structures and enabling the quantification of resilience and robustness. Understanding the underlying structures of transportation networks is crucial for effective infrastructure planning and maintenance. In military contexts, network science is valuable for analyzing logistics networks, critical for the movement and supply of troops and equipment. The U.S. Army's logistical success, particularly in the "fort-to-port" phase, relies heavily on the Strategic Highway Network (STRAHNET) in the U.S., which is a system of public highways crucial for military deployments. However, the shared nature of these networks with civilian users introduces unique challenges, including vulnerabilities to cyberattacks and physical sabotage, which is highlighted by the concept of contested logistics. This paper proposes a method using network science and geographic information systems (GIS) to assess the robustness and resilience of transportation networks, specifically applied to military logistics. Our findings indicate that while the STRAHNET is robust against targeted disruptions, it is more resilient to random disruptions.
title Assessing the Robustness and Resilience of U.S. Strategic Highways: A Network Science Perspective
topic Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11188