Point Cloud Deep Learning Methods for Particle Shower Reconstruction in the DHCAL

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Borysova, Maryna, Bressler, Shikma, Gross, Eilam, Kakati, Nilotpal, Zavazieva, Darina
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Borysova, Maryna
Bressler, Shikma
Gross, Eilam
Kakati, Nilotpal
Zavazieva, Darina
author_facet Borysova, Maryna
Bressler, Shikma
Gross, Eilam
Kakati, Nilotpal
Zavazieva, Darina
contents Precision measurement of hadronic final states presents complex experimental challenges. The study explores the concept of a gaseous Digital Hadronic Calorimeter (DHCAL) and discusses the potential benefits of employing Graph Neural Network (GNN) methods for future collider experiments. In particular, we use GNN to describe calorimeter clusters as point clouds or a collection of data points representing a three-dimensional object in space. Combined with Graph Attention Transformers (GATs) and DeepSets algorithms, this results in an improvement over existing baseline techniques for particle identification and energy resolution. We discuss the challenges encountered in implementing GNN methods for energy measurement in digital calorimeters, e.g., the large variety of hadronic shower shapes and the hyper-parameter optimization. We also discuss the dependency of the measured performance on the angle of the incoming particle and on the detector granularity. Finally, we highlight potential future directions and applications of these techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Point Cloud Deep Learning Methods for Particle Shower Reconstruction in the DHCAL
Borysova, Maryna
Bressler, Shikma
Gross, Eilam
Kakati, Nilotpal
Zavazieva, Darina
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Precision measurement of hadronic final states presents complex experimental challenges. The study explores the concept of a gaseous Digital Hadronic Calorimeter (DHCAL) and discusses the potential benefits of employing Graph Neural Network (GNN) methods for future collider experiments. In particular, we use GNN to describe calorimeter clusters as point clouds or a collection of data points representing a three-dimensional object in space. Combined with Graph Attention Transformers (GATs) and DeepSets algorithms, this results in an improvement over existing baseline techniques for particle identification and energy resolution. We discuss the challenges encountered in implementing GNN methods for energy measurement in digital calorimeters, e.g., the large variety of hadronic shower shapes and the hyper-parameter optimization. We also discuss the dependency of the measured performance on the angle of the incoming particle and on the detector granularity. Finally, we highlight potential future directions and applications of these techniques.
title Point Cloud Deep Learning Methods for Particle Shower Reconstruction in the DHCAL
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11208