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Main Authors: Kilde-Westberg, Sebastian, Johansson, Andreas, Enger, Jonas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11300
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author Kilde-Westberg, Sebastian
Johansson, Andreas
Enger, Jonas
author_facet Kilde-Westberg, Sebastian
Johansson, Andreas
Enger, Jonas
contents Generative AI tools, including the popular ChatGPT, have had a significant impact on discourses about future work and educational practices. Previous research in science education has highlighted the potential of generative AI in various education-related areas, including generating valuable discussion material, solving physics problems, and acting as a tutor. However, little research has been done regarding the role of generative AI tools in laboratory work, an essential part of science education, and physics education specifically. Here we show various ways in which high school students use ChatGPT during a physics laboratory session and discuss the relevance of using generative AI tools to investigate acoustic levitation and the speed of sound in air. Additionally, employing variation theory as a theoretical lens in the analysis, we identify how generative AI can be used to further develop students' problem-solving skills in the physics laboratory. However, although our study shows that generative AI tools may handle some relevant questions and problems during laboratory work, the teacher still plays a crucial role in identifying students' needs and capabilities of understanding the potential and limitations of generative AI. Finally, this study serves as an important point of discussion regarding the ways in which students need support and training to efficiently utilize generative AI to further their learning of physics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11300
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative AI as a lab partner: a case study
Kilde-Westberg, Sebastian
Johansson, Andreas
Enger, Jonas
Physics Education
Generative AI tools, including the popular ChatGPT, have had a significant impact on discourses about future work and educational practices. Previous research in science education has highlighted the potential of generative AI in various education-related areas, including generating valuable discussion material, solving physics problems, and acting as a tutor. However, little research has been done regarding the role of generative AI tools in laboratory work, an essential part of science education, and physics education specifically. Here we show various ways in which high school students use ChatGPT during a physics laboratory session and discuss the relevance of using generative AI tools to investigate acoustic levitation and the speed of sound in air. Additionally, employing variation theory as a theoretical lens in the analysis, we identify how generative AI can be used to further develop students' problem-solving skills in the physics laboratory. However, although our study shows that generative AI tools may handle some relevant questions and problems during laboratory work, the teacher still plays a crucial role in identifying students' needs and capabilities of understanding the potential and limitations of generative AI. Finally, this study serves as an important point of discussion regarding the ways in which students need support and training to efficiently utilize generative AI to further their learning of physics.
title Generative AI as a lab partner: a case study
topic Physics Education
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11300