Semi-Implicit Neural Ordinary Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Hong, Liu, Ying, Maulik, Romit
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhang, Hong
Liu, Ying
Maulik, Romit
author_facet Zhang, Hong
Liu, Ying
Maulik, Romit
contents Classical neural ODEs trained with explicit methods are intrinsically limited by stability, crippling their efficiency and robustness for stiff learning problems that are common in graph learning and scientific machine learning. We present a semi-implicit neural ODE approach that exploits the partitionable structure of the underlying dynamics. Our technique leads to an implicit neural network with significant computational advantages over existing approaches because of enhanced stability and efficient linear solves during time integration. We show that our approach outperforms existing approaches on a variety of applications including graph classification and learning complex dynamical systems. We also demonstrate that our approach can train challenging neural ODEs where both explicit methods and fully implicit methods are intractable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11301
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Semi-Implicit Neural Ordinary Differential Equations
Zhang, Hong
Liu, Ying
Maulik, Romit
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
K.3.2
Classical neural ODEs trained with explicit methods are intrinsically limited by stability, crippling their efficiency and robustness for stiff learning problems that are common in graph learning and scientific machine learning. We present a semi-implicit neural ODE approach that exploits the partitionable structure of the underlying dynamics. Our technique leads to an implicit neural network with significant computational advantages over existing approaches because of enhanced stability and efficient linear solves during time integration. We show that our approach outperforms existing approaches on a variety of applications including graph classification and learning complex dynamical systems. We also demonstrate that our approach can train challenging neural ODEs where both explicit methods and fully implicit methods are intractable.
title Semi-Implicit Neural Ordinary Differential Equations
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
K.3.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11301