Generic global diffusion for analytic uncoupled a priori unstable systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Delshams, Amadeu, Zhang, Ke
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Delshams, Amadeu
Zhang, Ke
author_facet Delshams, Amadeu
Zhang, Ke
contents We show that given a general uncoupled a priori unstable Hamiltonian \[ \frac12 p^2 + V(q) + G(I) + εh(p, q, I, φ, t), \] where $h$ is a generic Mañé analytic function and $ε$ is small enough, there is an orbit for which the momentum $I$ changes by any arbitrarily prescribed value. We call this phenomenon as global diffusion since the size of the change in $I$ is independent of both $ε$ and $h$. The fact that the pendulum and rotor variables are uncoupled is used essentially in our proof. The proof is based on simple and constructive geometrical methods, carefully studying the reduced Poincaré functions of the problem which generate the corresponding scattering maps.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11349
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generic global diffusion for analytic uncoupled a priori unstable systems
Delshams, Amadeu
Zhang, Ke
Dynamical Systems
37J40, 70H09
We show that given a general uncoupled a priori unstable Hamiltonian \[ \frac12 p^2 + V(q) + G(I) + εh(p, q, I, φ, t), \] where $h$ is a generic Mañé analytic function and $ε$ is small enough, there is an orbit for which the momentum $I$ changes by any arbitrarily prescribed value. We call this phenomenon as global diffusion since the size of the change in $I$ is independent of both $ε$ and $h$. The fact that the pendulum and rotor variables are uncoupled is used essentially in our proof. The proof is based on simple and constructive geometrical methods, carefully studying the reduced Poincaré functions of the problem which generate the corresponding scattering maps.
title Generic global diffusion for analytic uncoupled a priori unstable systems
topic Dynamical Systems
37J40, 70H09
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11349