Individual Bus Trip Chain Prediction and Pattern Identification Considering Similarities

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Huang, Xiannan, Chen, Yixin, Yuan, Quan, Yang, Chao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Huang, Xiannan
Chen, Yixin
Yuan, Quan
Yang, Chao
author_facet Huang, Xiannan
Chen, Yixin
Yuan, Quan
Yang, Chao
contents Predicting future bus trip chains for an existing user is of great significance for operators of public transit systems. Existing methods always treat this task as a time-series prediction problem, but the 1-dimensional time series structure cannot express the complex relationship between trips. To better capture the inherent patterns in bus travel behavior, this paper proposes a novel approach that synthesizes future bus trip chains based on those from similar days. Key similarity patterns are defined and tested using real-world data, and a similarity function is then developed to capture these patterns. Afterwards, a graph is constructed where each day is represented as a node and edge weight reflects the similarity between days. Besides, the trips on a given day can be regarded as labels for each node, transferring the bus trip chain prediction problem to a semi-supervised classification problem on a graph. To address this, we propose several methods and validate them on a real-world dataset of 10000 bus users, achieving state-of-the-art prediction results. Analyzing the parameters of similarity function reveals some interesting bus usage patterns, allowing us can to cluster bus users into three types: repeat-dominated, evolve-dominate and repeat-evolve balanced. In summary, our work demonstrates the effectiveness of similarity-based prediction for bus trip chains and provides a new perspective for analyzing individual bus travel patterns. The code for our prediction model is publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Individual Bus Trip Chain Prediction and Pattern Identification Considering Similarities
Huang, Xiannan
Chen, Yixin
Yuan, Quan
Yang, Chao
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Predicting future bus trip chains for an existing user is of great significance for operators of public transit systems. Existing methods always treat this task as a time-series prediction problem, but the 1-dimensional time series structure cannot express the complex relationship between trips. To better capture the inherent patterns in bus travel behavior, this paper proposes a novel approach that synthesizes future bus trip chains based on those from similar days. Key similarity patterns are defined and tested using real-world data, and a similarity function is then developed to capture these patterns. Afterwards, a graph is constructed where each day is represented as a node and edge weight reflects the similarity between days. Besides, the trips on a given day can be regarded as labels for each node, transferring the bus trip chain prediction problem to a semi-supervised classification problem on a graph. To address this, we propose several methods and validate them on a real-world dataset of 10000 bus users, achieving state-of-the-art prediction results. Analyzing the parameters of similarity function reveals some interesting bus usage patterns, allowing us can to cluster bus users into three types: repeat-dominated, evolve-dominate and repeat-evolve balanced. In summary, our work demonstrates the effectiveness of similarity-based prediction for bus trip chains and provides a new perspective for analyzing individual bus travel patterns. The code for our prediction model is publicly available.
title Individual Bus Trip Chain Prediction and Pattern Identification Considering Similarities
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11364