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Autori principali: Prasse, Katharina, Knab, Patrick, Marton, Sascha, Bartelt, Christian, Keuper, Margret
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11576
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author Prasse, Katharina
Knab, Patrick
Marton, Sascha
Bartelt, Christian
Keuper, Margret
author_facet Prasse, Katharina
Knab, Patrick
Marton, Sascha
Bartelt, Christian
Keuper, Margret
contents Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance the interpretability of neural networks by basing predictions on human-understandable concepts. However, current CBMs typically rely on concept sets extracted from large language models or extensive image corpora, limiting their effectiveness in data-sparse scenarios. We propose Data-efficient CBMs (DCBMs), which reduce the need for large sample sizes during concept generation while preserving interpretability. DCBMs define concepts as image regions detected by segmentation or detection foundation models, allowing each image to generate multiple concepts across different granularities. This removes reliance on textual descriptions and large-scale pre-training, making DCBMs applicable for fine-grained classification and out-of-distribution tasks. Attribution analysis using Grad-CAM demonstrates that DCBMs deliver visual concepts that can be localized in test images. By leveraging dataset-specific concepts instead of predefined ones, DCBMs enhance adaptability to new domains.
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DCBM: Data-Efficient Visual Concept Bottleneck Models
Prasse, Katharina
Knab, Patrick
Marton, Sascha
Bartelt, Christian
Keuper, Margret
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance the interpretability of neural networks by basing predictions on human-understandable concepts. However, current CBMs typically rely on concept sets extracted from large language models or extensive image corpora, limiting their effectiveness in data-sparse scenarios. We propose Data-efficient CBMs (DCBMs), which reduce the need for large sample sizes during concept generation while preserving interpretability. DCBMs define concepts as image regions detected by segmentation or detection foundation models, allowing each image to generate multiple concepts across different granularities. This removes reliance on textual descriptions and large-scale pre-training, making DCBMs applicable for fine-grained classification and out-of-distribution tasks. Attribution analysis using Grad-CAM demonstrates that DCBMs deliver visual concepts that can be localized in test images. By leveraging dataset-specific concepts instead of predefined ones, DCBMs enhance adaptability to new domains.
title DCBM: Data-Efficient Visual Concept Bottleneck Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11576