Comparison of three reconstruction algorithms for low-dose phase-contrast computed tomography of the breast with synchrotron radiation

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Main Authors: Donato, Sandro, Caputo, Simone, Brombal, Luca, Golosio, Bruno, Longo, Renata, Tromba, Giuliana, Agostino, Raffaele G., Greco, Gianluigi, Arhatari, Benedicta D., Hall, Chris, Maksimenko, Anton, Hausermann, Daniel, Lockie, Darren, Fox, Jane, Kumar, Beena, Lewis, Sarah, Brennan, Patrick C., Quiney, Harry M., Taba, Seyedamir Tavakoli, Gureyev, Timur E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Donato, Sandro
Caputo, Simone
Brombal, Luca
Golosio, Bruno
Longo, Renata
Tromba, Giuliana
Agostino, Raffaele G.
Greco, Gianluigi
Arhatari, Benedicta D.
Hall, Chris
Maksimenko, Anton
Hausermann, Daniel
Lockie, Darren
Fox, Jane
Kumar, Beena
Lewis, Sarah
Brennan, Patrick C.
Quiney, Harry M.
Taba, Seyedamir Tavakoli
Gureyev, Timur E.
author_facet Donato, Sandro
Caputo, Simone
Brombal, Luca
Golosio, Bruno
Longo, Renata
Tromba, Giuliana
Agostino, Raffaele G.
Greco, Gianluigi
Arhatari, Benedicta D.
Hall, Chris
Maksimenko, Anton
Hausermann, Daniel
Lockie, Darren
Fox, Jane
Kumar, Beena
Lewis, Sarah
Brennan, Patrick C.
Quiney, Harry M.
Taba, Seyedamir Tavakoli
Gureyev, Timur E.
contents Three different computed tomography (CT) reconstruction algorithms: Filtered Back Projection (FBP), Unified Tomographic Reconstruction (UTR) and customized Simultaneous Algebraic Reconstruction Technique (cSART), have been systematically compared and evaluated using experimental data from CT scans of ten fresh mastectomy samples collected at the Imaging and Medical beamline of the Australian Synchrotron. All the scans were collected at the mean glandular dose of 2 mGy, using monochromatic X-rays with 32 keV energy, flat-panel detectors with 0.1 mm pixels and 6 meter distance between the rotation stage and the detector. Paganin's phase retrieval method was used in conjunction with all three CT reconstruction algorithms. The reconstructed images were compared in terms of the objective image quality characteristics, including spatial resolution, contrast, signal-to-noise, and contrast-to-noise ratios. The images were also evaluated by seven experienced medical imaging specialists, rating perceptible contrast, sharpness of tissue interfaces, image noise, calcification visibility and overall image quality. Of the three compared algorithms, cSART was clearly superior to UTR and FBP in terms of most measured objective image quality characteristics. At the same time, the results of the subjective quality evaluation consistently favoured the images reconstructed by FBP, followed by UTR, with cSART receiving lower scores on average. We argue that this apparent disagreement between the objective and subjective assessments of image quality can be explained by the importance assigned to image contrast in the subjective assessment, while the signal-to-noise ratio seemed to receive relatively low weighting. This study was conducted in preparation for phase-contrast breast CT imaging of live patients at Australian Synchrotron (Melbourne, Australia).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11641
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Comparison of three reconstruction algorithms for low-dose phase-contrast computed tomography of the breast with synchrotron radiation
Donato, Sandro
Caputo, Simone
Brombal, Luca
Golosio, Bruno
Longo, Renata
Tromba, Giuliana
Agostino, Raffaele G.
Greco, Gianluigi
Arhatari, Benedicta D.
Hall, Chris
Maksimenko, Anton
Hausermann, Daniel
Lockie, Darren
Fox, Jane
Kumar, Beena
Lewis, Sarah
Brennan, Patrick C.
Quiney, Harry M.
Taba, Seyedamir Tavakoli
Gureyev, Timur E.
Medical Physics
Three different computed tomography (CT) reconstruction algorithms: Filtered Back Projection (FBP), Unified Tomographic Reconstruction (UTR) and customized Simultaneous Algebraic Reconstruction Technique (cSART), have been systematically compared and evaluated using experimental data from CT scans of ten fresh mastectomy samples collected at the Imaging and Medical beamline of the Australian Synchrotron. All the scans were collected at the mean glandular dose of 2 mGy, using monochromatic X-rays with 32 keV energy, flat-panel detectors with 0.1 mm pixels and 6 meter distance between the rotation stage and the detector. Paganin's phase retrieval method was used in conjunction with all three CT reconstruction algorithms. The reconstructed images were compared in terms of the objective image quality characteristics, including spatial resolution, contrast, signal-to-noise, and contrast-to-noise ratios. The images were also evaluated by seven experienced medical imaging specialists, rating perceptible contrast, sharpness of tissue interfaces, image noise, calcification visibility and overall image quality. Of the three compared algorithms, cSART was clearly superior to UTR and FBP in terms of most measured objective image quality characteristics. At the same time, the results of the subjective quality evaluation consistently favoured the images reconstructed by FBP, followed by UTR, with cSART receiving lower scores on average. We argue that this apparent disagreement between the objective and subjective assessments of image quality can be explained by the importance assigned to image contrast in the subjective assessment, while the signal-to-noise ratio seemed to receive relatively low weighting. This study was conducted in preparation for phase-contrast breast CT imaging of live patients at Australian Synchrotron (Melbourne, Australia).
title Comparison of three reconstruction algorithms for low-dose phase-contrast computed tomography of the breast with synchrotron radiation
topic Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11641