Dual Unscented Kalman Filter Architecture for Sensor Fusion in Water Networks Leak Localization

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Hauptverfasser: Romero-Ben, Luis, Irofti, Paul, Stoican, Florin, Puig, Vicenç
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Romero-Ben, Luis
Irofti, Paul
Stoican, Florin
Puig, Vicenç
author_facet Romero-Ben, Luis
Irofti, Paul
Stoican, Florin
Puig, Vicenç
contents Leakage in water systems results in significant daily water losses, degrading service quality, increasing costs, and aggravating environmental problems. Most leak localization methods rely solely on pressure data, missing valuable information from other sensor types. This article proposes a hydraulic state estimation methodology based on a dual Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) approach, which enhances the estimation of both nodal hydraulic heads, critical in localization tasks, and pipe flows, useful for operational purposes. The approach enables the fusion of different sensor types, such as pressure, flow and demand meters. The strategy is evaluated in well-known open source case studies, namely Modena and L-TOWN, showing improvements over other state-of-the-art estimation approaches in terms of interpolation accuracy, as well as more precise leak localization performance in L-TOWN.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11687
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual Unscented Kalman Filter Architecture for Sensor Fusion in Water Networks Leak Localization
Romero-Ben, Luis
Irofti, Paul
Stoican, Florin
Puig, Vicenç
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
Leakage in water systems results in significant daily water losses, degrading service quality, increasing costs, and aggravating environmental problems. Most leak localization methods rely solely on pressure data, missing valuable information from other sensor types. This article proposes a hydraulic state estimation methodology based on a dual Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) approach, which enhances the estimation of both nodal hydraulic heads, critical in localization tasks, and pipe flows, useful for operational purposes. The approach enables the fusion of different sensor types, such as pressure, flow and demand meters. The strategy is evaluated in well-known open source case studies, namely Modena and L-TOWN, showing improvements over other state-of-the-art estimation approaches in terms of interpolation accuracy, as well as more precise leak localization performance in L-TOWN.
title Dual Unscented Kalman Filter Architecture for Sensor Fusion in Water Networks Leak Localization
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11687