Transparent and Coherent Procedural Mistake Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Storks, Shane, Bar-Yossef, Itamar, Li, Yayuan, Zhang, Zheyuan, Corso, Jason J., Chai, Joyce
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Storks, Shane
Bar-Yossef, Itamar
Li, Yayuan
Zhang, Zheyuan
Corso, Jason J.
Chai, Joyce
author_facet Storks, Shane
Bar-Yossef, Itamar
Li, Yayuan
Zhang, Zheyuan
Corso, Jason J.
Chai, Joyce
contents Procedural mistake detection (PMD) is a challenging problem of classifying whether a human user (observed through egocentric video) has successfully executed a task (specified by a procedural text). Despite significant recent efforts, machine performance in the wild remains nonviable, and the reasoning processes underlying this performance are opaque. As such, we extend PMD to require generating visual self-dialog rationales to inform decisions. Given the impressive, mature image understanding capabilities observed in recent vision-and-language models (VLMs), we curate a suitable benchmark dataset for PMD based on individual frames. As our reformulation enables unprecedented transparency, we leverage a natural language inference (NLI) model to formulate two automated metrics for the coherence of generated rationales. We establish baselines for this reframed task, showing that VLMs struggle off-the-shelf, but with some trade-offs, their accuracy, coherence, and efficiency can be improved by incorporating these metrics into common inference and fine-tuning methods. Lastly, our multi-faceted metrics visualize common outcomes, highlighting areas for further improvement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11927
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Transparent and Coherent Procedural Mistake Detection
Storks, Shane
Bar-Yossef, Itamar
Li, Yayuan
Zhang, Zheyuan
Corso, Jason J.
Chai, Joyce
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Procedural mistake detection (PMD) is a challenging problem of classifying whether a human user (observed through egocentric video) has successfully executed a task (specified by a procedural text). Despite significant recent efforts, machine performance in the wild remains nonviable, and the reasoning processes underlying this performance are opaque. As such, we extend PMD to require generating visual self-dialog rationales to inform decisions. Given the impressive, mature image understanding capabilities observed in recent vision-and-language models (VLMs), we curate a suitable benchmark dataset for PMD based on individual frames. As our reformulation enables unprecedented transparency, we leverage a natural language inference (NLI) model to formulate two automated metrics for the coherence of generated rationales. We establish baselines for this reframed task, showing that VLMs struggle off-the-shelf, but with some trade-offs, their accuracy, coherence, and efficiency can be improved by incorporating these metrics into common inference and fine-tuning methods. Lastly, our multi-faceted metrics visualize common outcomes, highlighting areas for further improvement.
title Transparent and Coherent Procedural Mistake Detection
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11927