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Hauptverfasser: Sloneker, Whitney, Patel, Shalin, Wang, Michael, Crawford, Lorin, Singh, Ritambhara
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11964
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author Sloneker, Whitney
Patel, Shalin
Wang, Michael
Crawford, Lorin
Singh, Ritambhara
author_facet Sloneker, Whitney
Patel, Shalin
Wang, Michael
Crawford, Lorin
Singh, Ritambhara
contents Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for conducting inference on graph data but are often seen as "black boxes" due to difficulty in extracting meaningful subnetworks driving predictive performance. Many interpretable GNN methods exist, but they cannot quantify uncertainty in edge weights and suffer in predictive accuracy when applied to challenging graph structures. In this work, we proposed BetaExplainer which addresses these issues by using a sparsity-inducing prior to mask unimportant edges during model training. To evaluate our approach, we examine various simulated data sets with diverse real-world characteristics. Not only does this implementation provide a notion of edge importance uncertainty, it also improves upon evaluation metrics for challenging datasets compared to state-of-the art explainer methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_11964
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BetaExplainer: A Probabilistic Method to Explain Graph Neural Networks
Sloneker, Whitney
Patel, Shalin
Wang, Michael
Crawford, Lorin
Singh, Ritambhara
Machine Learning
Graph neural networks (GNNs) are powerful tools for conducting inference on graph data but are often seen as "black boxes" due to difficulty in extracting meaningful subnetworks driving predictive performance. Many interpretable GNN methods exist, but they cannot quantify uncertainty in edge weights and suffer in predictive accuracy when applied to challenging graph structures. In this work, we proposed BetaExplainer which addresses these issues by using a sparsity-inducing prior to mask unimportant edges during model training. To evaluate our approach, we examine various simulated data sets with diverse real-world characteristics. Not only does this implementation provide a notion of edge importance uncertainty, it also improves upon evaluation metrics for challenging datasets compared to state-of-the art explainer methods.
title BetaExplainer: A Probabilistic Method to Explain Graph Neural Networks
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11964