On the stability of IMEX BDF methods for DDEs and PDDEs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tercero-Báez, Ana, Martín-Vaquero, Jesús
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Tercero-Báez, Ana
Martín-Vaquero, Jesús
author_facet Tercero-Báez, Ana
Martín-Vaquero, Jesús
contents In this paper, the stability of IMEX-BDF methods for delay differential equations (DDEs) is studied based on the test equation $y'(t)=-A y(t) + B y(t-τ)$, where $τ$ is a constant delay, $A$ is a positive definite matrix, but $B$ might be any matrix. First, it is analyzed the case where both matrices diagonalize simultaneously, but the paper focus in the case where the matrices $A$ and $B$ are not simultaneosly diagonalizable. The concept of field of values is used to prove a sufficient condition for unconditional stability of these methods and another condition which also guarantees their stability, but according to the step size. Several numerical examples in which the theory discussed here is applied to DDEs, but also parabolic problems given by partial delay differential equations with a diffusion term and a delayed term are presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12297
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the stability of IMEX BDF methods for DDEs and PDDEs
Tercero-Báez, Ana
Martín-Vaquero, Jesús
Numerical Analysis
65L06, 65L20, 65M12, 65M20, 65M22
In this paper, the stability of IMEX-BDF methods for delay differential equations (DDEs) is studied based on the test equation $y'(t)=-A y(t) + B y(t-τ)$, where $τ$ is a constant delay, $A$ is a positive definite matrix, but $B$ might be any matrix. First, it is analyzed the case where both matrices diagonalize simultaneously, but the paper focus in the case where the matrices $A$ and $B$ are not simultaneosly diagonalizable. The concept of field of values is used to prove a sufficient condition for unconditional stability of these methods and another condition which also guarantees their stability, but according to the step size. Several numerical examples in which the theory discussed here is applied to DDEs, but also parabolic problems given by partial delay differential equations with a diffusion term and a delayed term are presented.
title On the stability of IMEX BDF methods for DDEs and PDDEs
topic Numerical Analysis
65L06, 65L20, 65M12, 65M20, 65M22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12297