CovNet: Covariance Information-Assisted CSI Feedback for FDD Massive MIMO Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhuang, Jialin, He, Xuan, Wang, Yafei, Liu, Jiale, Wang, Wenjin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Zhuang, Jialin
He, Xuan
Wang, Yafei
Liu, Jiale
Wang, Wenjin
author_facet Zhuang, Jialin
He, Xuan
Wang, Yafei
Liu, Jiale
Wang, Wenjin
contents In this paper, we propose a novel covariance information-assisted channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Unlike most existing CSI feedback schemes, which rely on instantaneous CSI only, the proposed CovNet leverages CSI covariance information to achieve high-performance CSI reconstruction, primarily consisting of convolutional neural network (CNN) and Transformer architecture. To efficiently utilize covariance information, we propose a covariance information processing procedure and sophisticatedly design the covariance information processing network (CIPN) to further process it. Moreover, the feed-forward network (FFN) in CovNet is designed to jointly leverage the 2D characteristics of the CSI matrix in the angle and delay domains. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed network effectively leverages covariance information and outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) scheme across the full compression ratio (CR) range.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12875
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CovNet: Covariance Information-Assisted CSI Feedback for FDD Massive MIMO Systems
Zhuang, Jialin
He, Xuan
Wang, Yafei
Liu, Jiale
Wang, Wenjin
Signal Processing
In this paper, we propose a novel covariance information-assisted channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme for frequency-division duplex (FDD) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems. Unlike most existing CSI feedback schemes, which rely on instantaneous CSI only, the proposed CovNet leverages CSI covariance information to achieve high-performance CSI reconstruction, primarily consisting of convolutional neural network (CNN) and Transformer architecture. To efficiently utilize covariance information, we propose a covariance information processing procedure and sophisticatedly design the covariance information processing network (CIPN) to further process it. Moreover, the feed-forward network (FFN) in CovNet is designed to jointly leverage the 2D characteristics of the CSI matrix in the angle and delay domains. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed network effectively leverages covariance information and outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) scheme across the full compression ratio (CR) range.
title CovNet: Covariance Information-Assisted CSI Feedback for FDD Massive MIMO Systems
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12875