DoPTA: Improving Document Layout Analysis using Patch-Text Alignment

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: SR, Nikitha, Menta, Tarun Ram, Sarkar, Mausoom
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author SR, Nikitha
Menta, Tarun Ram
Sarkar, Mausoom
author_facet SR, Nikitha
Menta, Tarun Ram
Sarkar, Mausoom
contents The advent of multimodal learning has brought a significant improvement in document AI. Documents are now treated as multimodal entities, incorporating both textual and visual information for downstream analysis. However, works in this space are often focused on the textual aspect, using the visual space as auxiliary information. While some works have explored pure vision based techniques for document image understanding, they require OCR identified text as input during inference, or do not align with text in their learning procedure. Therefore, we present a novel image-text alignment technique specially designed for leveraging the textual information in document images to improve performance on visual tasks. Our document encoder model DoPTA - trained with this technique demonstrates strong performance on a wide range of document image understanding tasks, without requiring OCR during inference. Combined with an auxiliary reconstruction objective, DoPTA consistently outperforms larger models, while using significantly lesser pre-training compute. DoPTA also sets new state-of-the art results on D4LA, and FUNSD, two challenging document visual analysis benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12902
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DoPTA: Improving Document Layout Analysis using Patch-Text Alignment
SR, Nikitha
Menta, Tarun Ram
Sarkar, Mausoom
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The advent of multimodal learning has brought a significant improvement in document AI. Documents are now treated as multimodal entities, incorporating both textual and visual information for downstream analysis. However, works in this space are often focused on the textual aspect, using the visual space as auxiliary information. While some works have explored pure vision based techniques for document image understanding, they require OCR identified text as input during inference, or do not align with text in their learning procedure. Therefore, we present a novel image-text alignment technique specially designed for leveraging the textual information in document images to improve performance on visual tasks. Our document encoder model DoPTA - trained with this technique demonstrates strong performance on a wide range of document image understanding tasks, without requiring OCR during inference. Combined with an auxiliary reconstruction objective, DoPTA consistently outperforms larger models, while using significantly lesser pre-training compute. DoPTA also sets new state-of-the art results on D4LA, and FUNSD, two challenging document visual analysis benchmarks.
title DoPTA: Improving Document Layout Analysis using Patch-Text Alignment
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12902