Unsupervised Region-Based Image Editing of Denoising Diffusion Models

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Hauptverfasser: Li, Zixiang, Song, Yue, Tao, Renshuai, Jia, Xiaohong, Zhao, Yao, Wang, Wei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Li, Zixiang
Song, Yue
Tao, Renshuai
Jia, Xiaohong
Zhao, Yao
Wang, Wei
author_facet Li, Zixiang
Song, Yue
Tao, Renshuai
Jia, Xiaohong
Zhao, Yao
Wang, Wei
contents Although diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in the field of image generation, their latent space remains under-explored. Current methods for identifying semantics within latent space often rely on external supervision, such as textual information and segmentation masks. In this paper, we propose a method to identify semantic attributes in the latent space of pre-trained diffusion models without any further training. By projecting the Jacobian of the targeted semantic region into a low-dimensional subspace which is orthogonal to the non-masked regions, our approach facilitates precise semantic discovery and control over local masked areas, eliminating the need for annotations. We conducted extensive experiments across multiple datasets and various architectures of diffusion models, achieving state-of-the-art performance. In particular, for some specific face attributes, the performance of our proposed method even surpasses that of supervised approaches, demonstrating its superior ability in editing local image properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised Region-Based Image Editing of Denoising Diffusion Models
Li, Zixiang
Song, Yue
Tao, Renshuai
Jia, Xiaohong
Zhao, Yao
Wang, Wei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Although diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in the field of image generation, their latent space remains under-explored. Current methods for identifying semantics within latent space often rely on external supervision, such as textual information and segmentation masks. In this paper, we propose a method to identify semantic attributes in the latent space of pre-trained diffusion models without any further training. By projecting the Jacobian of the targeted semantic region into a low-dimensional subspace which is orthogonal to the non-masked regions, our approach facilitates precise semantic discovery and control over local masked areas, eliminating the need for annotations. We conducted extensive experiments across multiple datasets and various architectures of diffusion models, achieving state-of-the-art performance. In particular, for some specific face attributes, the performance of our proposed method even surpasses that of supervised approaches, demonstrating its superior ability in editing local image properties.
title Unsupervised Region-Based Image Editing of Denoising Diffusion Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12912