Generation of cosmic ray trajectories by a Diffusion Model trained on test particles in 3D magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Martin, Johannes, Lübke, Jeremiah, Li, Tianyi, Buzzicotti, Michele, Grauer, Rainer, Biferale, Luca
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Martin, Johannes
Lübke, Jeremiah
Li, Tianyi
Buzzicotti, Michele
Grauer, Rainer
Biferale, Luca
author_facet Martin, Johannes
Lübke, Jeremiah
Li, Tianyi
Buzzicotti, Michele
Grauer, Rainer
Biferale, Luca
contents Models for the transport of high energy charged particles through strong magnetic turbulence play a key role in space and astrophysical studies, such as describing the propagation of solar energetic particles and high energy cosmic rays. Inspired by the recent advances in high-performance machine learning techniques, we investigate the application of generative diffusion models to synthesizing test particle trajectories obtained from a turbulent magnetohydrodynamics simulation. We consider velocity increment, spatial transport and curvature statistics, and find excellent agreement with the baseline trajectories for fixed particle energies. Additionally, we consider two synthetic turbulence models for comparison. Finally, challenges towards an application-ready transport model based on our approach are discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12923
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generation of cosmic ray trajectories by a Diffusion Model trained on test particles in 3D magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
Martin, Johannes
Lübke, Jeremiah
Li, Tianyi
Buzzicotti, Michele
Grauer, Rainer
Biferale, Luca
Fluid Dynamics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Plasma Physics
Models for the transport of high energy charged particles through strong magnetic turbulence play a key role in space and astrophysical studies, such as describing the propagation of solar energetic particles and high energy cosmic rays. Inspired by the recent advances in high-performance machine learning techniques, we investigate the application of generative diffusion models to synthesizing test particle trajectories obtained from a turbulent magnetohydrodynamics simulation. We consider velocity increment, spatial transport and curvature statistics, and find excellent agreement with the baseline trajectories for fixed particle energies. Additionally, we consider two synthetic turbulence models for comparison. Finally, challenges towards an application-ready transport model based on our approach are discussed.
title Generation of cosmic ray trajectories by a Diffusion Model trained on test particles in 3D magnetohydrodynamic turbulence
topic Fluid Dynamics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12923