Improving Fine-grained Visual Understanding in VLMs through Text-Only Training

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Choi, Dasol, Son, Guijin, Kim, Soo Yong, Paik, Gio, Hong, Seunghyeok
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913767603830784
author Choi, Dasol
Son, Guijin
Kim, Soo Yong
Paik, Gio
Hong, Seunghyeok
author_facet Choi, Dasol
Son, Guijin
Kim, Soo Yong
Paik, Gio
Hong, Seunghyeok
contents Visual-Language Models (VLMs) have become a powerful tool for bridging the gap between visual and linguistic understanding. However, the conventional learning approaches for VLMs often suffer from limitations, such as the high resource requirements of collecting and training image-text paired data. Recent research has suggested that language understanding plays a crucial role in the performance of VLMs, potentially indicating that text-only training could be a viable approach. In this work, we investigate the feasibility of enhancing fine-grained visual understanding in VLMs through text-only training. Inspired by how humans develop visual concept understanding, where rich textual descriptions can guide visual recognition, we hypothesize that VLMs can also benefit from leveraging text-based representations to improve their visual recognition abilities. We conduct comprehensive experiments on two distinct domains: fine-grained species classification and cultural visual understanding tasks. Our findings demonstrate that text-only training can be comparable to conventional image-text training while significantly reducing computational costs. This suggests a more efficient and cost-effective pathway for advancing VLM capabilities, particularly valuable in resource-constrained environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Fine-grained Visual Understanding in VLMs through Text-Only Training
Choi, Dasol
Son, Guijin
Kim, Soo Yong
Paik, Gio
Hong, Seunghyeok
Computation and Language
Visual-Language Models (VLMs) have become a powerful tool for bridging the gap between visual and linguistic understanding. However, the conventional learning approaches for VLMs often suffer from limitations, such as the high resource requirements of collecting and training image-text paired data. Recent research has suggested that language understanding plays a crucial role in the performance of VLMs, potentially indicating that text-only training could be a viable approach. In this work, we investigate the feasibility of enhancing fine-grained visual understanding in VLMs through text-only training. Inspired by how humans develop visual concept understanding, where rich textual descriptions can guide visual recognition, we hypothesize that VLMs can also benefit from leveraging text-based representations to improve their visual recognition abilities. We conduct comprehensive experiments on two distinct domains: fine-grained species classification and cultural visual understanding tasks. Our findings demonstrate that text-only training can be comparable to conventional image-text training while significantly reducing computational costs. This suggests a more efficient and cost-effective pathway for advancing VLM capabilities, particularly valuable in resource-constrained environments.
title Improving Fine-grained Visual Understanding in VLMs through Text-Only Training
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12940