Search for dark matter from the center of the Earth with ten years of IceCube data

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: The IceCube Collaboration
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author The IceCube Collaboration
author_facet The IceCube Collaboration
contents The nature of dark matter remains unresolved in fundamental physics. Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), which could explain the nature of dark matter, can be captured by celestial bodies like the Sun or Earth, leading to enhanced self-annihilation into Standard Model particles including neutrinos detectable by neutrino telescopes such as the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. This article presents a search for muon neutrinos from the center of the Earth performed with 10 years of IceCube data using a track-like event selection. We considered a number of WIMP annihilation channels ($χχ\rightarrowτ^+τ^-$/$W^+W^-$/$b\bar{b}$) and masses ranging from 10 GeV to 10 TeV. No significant excess over background due to a dark matter signal was found while the most significant result corresponds to the annihilation channel $χχ\rightarrow b\bar{b}$ for the mass $m_χ=250$~GeV with a post-trial significance of $1.06σ$. Our results are competitive with previous such searches and direct detection experiments. Our upper limits on the spin-independent WIMP scattering are world-leading among neutrino telescopes for WIMP masses $m_χ>100$~GeV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Search for dark matter from the center of the Earth with ten years of IceCube data
The IceCube Collaboration
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
The nature of dark matter remains unresolved in fundamental physics. Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), which could explain the nature of dark matter, can be captured by celestial bodies like the Sun or Earth, leading to enhanced self-annihilation into Standard Model particles including neutrinos detectable by neutrino telescopes such as the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. This article presents a search for muon neutrinos from the center of the Earth performed with 10 years of IceCube data using a track-like event selection. We considered a number of WIMP annihilation channels ($χχ\rightarrowτ^+τ^-$/$W^+W^-$/$b\bar{b}$) and masses ranging from 10 GeV to 10 TeV. No significant excess over background due to a dark matter signal was found while the most significant result corresponds to the annihilation channel $χχ\rightarrow b\bar{b}$ for the mass $m_χ=250$~GeV with a post-trial significance of $1.06σ$. Our results are competitive with previous such searches and direct detection experiments. Our upper limits on the spin-independent WIMP scattering are world-leading among neutrino telescopes for WIMP masses $m_χ>100$~GeV.
title Search for dark matter from the center of the Earth with ten years of IceCube data
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12972