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Main Authors: Casey, James, Forsyth, Jessica, Waite, Timothy, Cotter, Simon, Shearer, Tom
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12983
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author Casey, James
Forsyth, Jessica
Waite, Timothy
Cotter, Simon
Shearer, Tom
author_facet Casey, James
Forsyth, Jessica
Waite, Timothy
Cotter, Simon
Shearer, Tom
contents Combining microstructural mechanical models with experimental data enhances our understanding of the mechanics of soft tissue, such as tendons. In previous work, a Bayesian framework was used to infer constitutive parameters from uniaxial stress-strain experiments on horse tendons, specifically the superficial digital flexor tendon (SDFT) and common digital extensor tendon (CDET), on a per-experiment basis. Here, we extend this analysis to investigate the natural variation of these parameters across a population of horses. Using a Bayesian mixed effects model, we infer population distributions of these parameters. Given that the chosen hyperelastic model does not account for tendon damage, careful data selection is necessary. Avoiding ad hoc methods, we introduce a hierarchical Bayesian data selection method. This two-stage approach selects data per experiment, and integrates data weightings into the Bayesian mixed effects model. Our results indicate that the CDET is stiffer than the SDFT, likely due to a higher collagen volume fraction. The modes of the parameter distributions yield estimates of the product of the collagen volume fraction and Young's modulus as 811.5 MPa for the SDFT and 1430.2 MPa for the CDET. This suggests that positional tendons have stiffer collagen fibrils and/or higher collagen volume density than energy-storing tendons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12983
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring natural variation in tendon constitutive parameters via Bayesian data selection and mixed effects models
Casey, James
Forsyth, Jessica
Waite, Timothy
Cotter, Simon
Shearer, Tom
Applications
Combining microstructural mechanical models with experimental data enhances our understanding of the mechanics of soft tissue, such as tendons. In previous work, a Bayesian framework was used to infer constitutive parameters from uniaxial stress-strain experiments on horse tendons, specifically the superficial digital flexor tendon (SDFT) and common digital extensor tendon (CDET), on a per-experiment basis. Here, we extend this analysis to investigate the natural variation of these parameters across a population of horses. Using a Bayesian mixed effects model, we infer population distributions of these parameters. Given that the chosen hyperelastic model does not account for tendon damage, careful data selection is necessary. Avoiding ad hoc methods, we introduce a hierarchical Bayesian data selection method. This two-stage approach selects data per experiment, and integrates data weightings into the Bayesian mixed effects model. Our results indicate that the CDET is stiffer than the SDFT, likely due to a higher collagen volume fraction. The modes of the parameter distributions yield estimates of the product of the collagen volume fraction and Young's modulus as 811.5 MPa for the SDFT and 1430.2 MPa for the CDET. This suggests that positional tendons have stiffer collagen fibrils and/or higher collagen volume density than energy-storing tendons.
title Exploring natural variation in tendon constitutive parameters via Bayesian data selection and mixed effects models
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12983