Enabling Low-Resource Language Retrieval: Establishing Baselines for Urdu MS MARCO

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Butt, Umer, Varanasi, Stalin, Neumann, Günter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913775869755392
author Butt, Umer
Varanasi, Stalin
Neumann, Günter
author_facet Butt, Umer
Varanasi, Stalin
Neumann, Günter
contents As the Information Retrieval (IR) field increasingly recognizes the importance of inclusivity, addressing the needs of low-resource languages remains a significant challenge. This paper introduces the first large-scale Urdu IR dataset, created by translating the MS MARCO dataset through machine translation. We establish baseline results through zero-shot learning for IR in Urdu and subsequently apply the mMARCO multilingual IR methodology to this newly translated dataset. Our findings demonstrate that the fine-tuned model (Urdu-mT5-mMARCO) achieves a Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR@10) of 0.247 and a Recall@10 of 0.439, representing significant improvements over zero-shot results and showing the potential for expanding IR access for Urdu speakers. By bridging access gaps for speakers of low-resource languages, this work not only advances multilingual IR research but also emphasizes the ethical and societal importance of inclusive IR technologies. This work provides valuable insights into the challenges and solutions for improving language representation and lays the groundwork for future research, especially in South Asian languages, which can benefit from the adaptable methods used in this study.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_12997
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enabling Low-Resource Language Retrieval: Establishing Baselines for Urdu MS MARCO
Butt, Umer
Varanasi, Stalin
Neumann, Günter
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
68T50
I.2.7
As the Information Retrieval (IR) field increasingly recognizes the importance of inclusivity, addressing the needs of low-resource languages remains a significant challenge. This paper introduces the first large-scale Urdu IR dataset, created by translating the MS MARCO dataset through machine translation. We establish baseline results through zero-shot learning for IR in Urdu and subsequently apply the mMARCO multilingual IR methodology to this newly translated dataset. Our findings demonstrate that the fine-tuned model (Urdu-mT5-mMARCO) achieves a Mean Reciprocal Rank (MRR@10) of 0.247 and a Recall@10 of 0.439, representing significant improvements over zero-shot results and showing the potential for expanding IR access for Urdu speakers. By bridging access gaps for speakers of low-resource languages, this work not only advances multilingual IR research but also emphasizes the ethical and societal importance of inclusive IR technologies. This work provides valuable insights into the challenges and solutions for improving language representation and lays the groundwork for future research, especially in South Asian languages, which can benefit from the adaptable methods used in this study.
title Enabling Low-Resource Language Retrieval: Establishing Baselines for Urdu MS MARCO
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
68T50
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.12997