Taming Multi-Domain, -Fidelity Data: Towards Foundation Models for Atomistic Scale Simulations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shiota, Tomoya, Ishihara, Kenji, Do, Tuan Minh, Mori, Toshio, Mizukami, Wataru
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Shiota, Tomoya
Ishihara, Kenji
Do, Tuan Minh
Mori, Toshio
Mizukami, Wataru
author_facet Shiota, Tomoya
Ishihara, Kenji
Do, Tuan Minh
Mori, Toshio
Mizukami, Wataru
contents Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are changing atomistic simulations in the field of chemistry and materials science. However, constructing a single universal MLIP that can accurately model molecular and crystalline systems remains challenging. A central obstacle is the integration of diverse datasets generated under different computational conditions. We present Total Energy Alignment (TEA), which is an approach that enables the seamless integration of heterogeneous quantum chemical datasets without redundant calculations. Using TEA, we trained MACE-Osaka24, the first open-source MLIP model based on a unified dataset covering molecular and crystalline systems. This universal model displays strong performances across diverse chemical systems, exhibiting similar or improved accuracies in predicting organic reaction barriers compared to those of specialized models, while effectively maintaining state-of-the-art accuracies for inorganic systems. These advancements pave the way for accelerated discoveries in the fields of chemistry and materials science via genuine foundation models for chemistry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13088
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Taming Multi-Domain, -Fidelity Data: Towards Foundation Models for Atomistic Scale Simulations
Shiota, Tomoya
Ishihara, Kenji
Do, Tuan Minh
Mori, Toshio
Mizukami, Wataru
Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) are changing atomistic simulations in the field of chemistry and materials science. However, constructing a single universal MLIP that can accurately model molecular and crystalline systems remains challenging. A central obstacle is the integration of diverse datasets generated under different computational conditions. We present Total Energy Alignment (TEA), which is an approach that enables the seamless integration of heterogeneous quantum chemical datasets without redundant calculations. Using TEA, we trained MACE-Osaka24, the first open-source MLIP model based on a unified dataset covering molecular and crystalline systems. This universal model displays strong performances across diverse chemical systems, exhibiting similar or improved accuracies in predicting organic reaction barriers compared to those of specialized models, while effectively maintaining state-of-the-art accuracies for inorganic systems. These advancements pave the way for accelerated discoveries in the fields of chemistry and materials science via genuine foundation models for chemistry.
title Taming Multi-Domain, -Fidelity Data: Towards Foundation Models for Atomistic Scale Simulations
topic Chemical Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13088