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Main Authors: Venugopalan, Gautam, Hardy, Clarke A., Kohn, Kenneth, Zhu, Yuqi, Blakemore, Charles P., Fieguth, Alexander, Huang, Jacqueline, Jia, Chengjie, Liu, Meimei, Magrini, Lorenzo, Priel, Nadav, Wang, Zhengruilong, Gratta, Giorgio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13167
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author Venugopalan, Gautam
Hardy, Clarke A.
Kohn, Kenneth
Zhu, Yuqi
Blakemore, Charles P.
Fieguth, Alexander
Huang, Jacqueline
Jia, Chengjie
Liu, Meimei
Magrini, Lorenzo
Priel, Nadav
Wang, Zhengruilong
Gratta, Giorgio
author_facet Venugopalan, Gautam
Hardy, Clarke A.
Kohn, Kenneth
Zhu, Yuqi
Blakemore, Charles P.
Fieguth, Alexander
Huang, Jacqueline
Jia, Chengjie
Liu, Meimei
Magrini, Lorenzo
Priel, Nadav
Wang, Zhengruilong
Gratta, Giorgio
contents The search for new gravity-like interactions at the sub-millimeter scale is a compelling area of research, with important implications for the understanding of classical gravity and its connections with quantum physics. We report improved constraints on Yukawa-type interactions in the $10\,\mathrm{μm}$ regime using optically levitated dielectric microspheres as test masses. The search is performed, for the first time, sensing multiple spatial components of the force vector, and with sensitivity improved by a factor of $\sim 100$ with respect to previous measurements using the same technique. The resulting upper limit on the strength of a hypothetical new force is $10^7$ at a Yukawa range $λ\simeq 5\;μ$m and close to $10^6$ for $λ\gtrsim 10\;μ$m. This result also advances our efforts to measure gravitational effects using micrometer-size objects, with important implications for embryonic ideas to investigate the quantum nature of gravity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13167
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optomechanical vector sensing of new forces at 6 micron separation
Venugopalan, Gautam
Hardy, Clarke A.
Kohn, Kenneth
Zhu, Yuqi
Blakemore, Charles P.
Fieguth, Alexander
Huang, Jacqueline
Jia, Chengjie
Liu, Meimei
Magrini, Lorenzo
Priel, Nadav
Wang, Zhengruilong
Gratta, Giorgio
High Energy Physics - Experiment
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
The search for new gravity-like interactions at the sub-millimeter scale is a compelling area of research, with important implications for the understanding of classical gravity and its connections with quantum physics. We report improved constraints on Yukawa-type interactions in the $10\,\mathrm{μm}$ regime using optically levitated dielectric microspheres as test masses. The search is performed, for the first time, sensing multiple spatial components of the force vector, and with sensitivity improved by a factor of $\sim 100$ with respect to previous measurements using the same technique. The resulting upper limit on the strength of a hypothetical new force is $10^7$ at a Yukawa range $λ\simeq 5\;μ$m and close to $10^6$ for $λ\gtrsim 10\;μ$m. This result also advances our efforts to measure gravitational effects using micrometer-size objects, with important implications for embryonic ideas to investigate the quantum nature of gravity.
title Optomechanical vector sensing of new forces at 6 micron separation
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Detectors
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13167