Efficiently measuring $d$-wave pairing and beyond in quantum gas microscopes

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Mark, Daniel K., Hu, Hong-Ye, Kwan, Joyce, Kokail, Christian, Choi, Soonwon, Yelin, Susanne F.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866914043421261824
author Mark, Daniel K.
Hu, Hong-Ye
Kwan, Joyce
Kokail, Christian
Choi, Soonwon
Yelin, Susanne F.
author_facet Mark, Daniel K.
Hu, Hong-Ye
Kwan, Joyce
Kokail, Christian
Choi, Soonwon
Yelin, Susanne F.
contents Understanding the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity is among the most important problems in physics, for which quantum simulation can provide new insights. However, it remains challenging to characterize superconductivity in existing cold-atom quantum simulation platforms. Here, we introduce a protocol for measuring a broad class of observables in fermionic quantum gas microscopes, including long-range superconducting pairing correlations (after a repulsive-to-attractive mapping). The protocol only requires global controls followed by site-resolved particle number measurements -- capabilities that have been already demonstrated in multiple experiments -- and is designed by analyzing the Hilbert-space structure of dimers of two sites. The protocol is sample efficient and we further optimize our pulses for robustness to experimental imperfections such as lattice inhomogeneity. Our work introduces a general tool for manipulating quantum states on optical lattices, enhancing their ability to tackle problems such as that of high-temperature superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13186
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficiently measuring $d$-wave pairing and beyond in quantum gas microscopes
Mark, Daniel K.
Hu, Hong-Ye
Kwan, Joyce
Kokail, Christian
Choi, Soonwon
Yelin, Susanne F.
Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
Understanding the mechanism of high-temperature superconductivity is among the most important problems in physics, for which quantum simulation can provide new insights. However, it remains challenging to characterize superconductivity in existing cold-atom quantum simulation platforms. Here, we introduce a protocol for measuring a broad class of observables in fermionic quantum gas microscopes, including long-range superconducting pairing correlations (after a repulsive-to-attractive mapping). The protocol only requires global controls followed by site-resolved particle number measurements -- capabilities that have been already demonstrated in multiple experiments -- and is designed by analyzing the Hilbert-space structure of dimers of two sites. The protocol is sample efficient and we further optimize our pulses for robustness to experimental imperfections such as lattice inhomogeneity. Our work introduces a general tool for manipulating quantum states on optical lattices, enhancing their ability to tackle problems such as that of high-temperature superconductivity.
title Efficiently measuring $d$-wave pairing and beyond in quantum gas microscopes
topic Quantum Gases
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13186