TETRIS: Composing FHE Techniques for Private Functional Exploration Over Large Datasets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Izabachène, Malika, Bossuat, Jean-Philippe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Izabachène, Malika
Bossuat, Jean-Philippe
author_facet Izabachène, Malika
Bossuat, Jean-Philippe
contents To derive valuable insights from statistics, machine learning applications frequently analyze substantial amounts of data. In this work, we address the problem of designing efficient secure techniques to probe large datasets which allow a scientist to conduct large-scale medical studies over specific attributes of patients' records, while maintaining the privacy of his model. We introduce a set of composable homomorphic operations and show how to combine private functions evaluation with private thresholds via approximate fully homomorphic encryption. This allows us to design a new system named TETRIS, which solves the real-world use case of private functional exploration of large databases, where the statistical criteria remain private to the server owning the patients' records. Our experiments show that TETRIS achieves practical performance over a large dataset of patients even for the evaluation of elaborate statements composed of linear and nonlinear functions. It is possible to extract private insights from a database of hundreds of thousands of patient records within only a few minutes on a single thread, with an amortized time per database entry smaller than 2ms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_13269
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TETRIS: Composing FHE Techniques for Private Functional Exploration Over Large Datasets
Izabachène, Malika
Bossuat, Jean-Philippe
Cryptography and Security
To derive valuable insights from statistics, machine learning applications frequently analyze substantial amounts of data. In this work, we address the problem of designing efficient secure techniques to probe large datasets which allow a scientist to conduct large-scale medical studies over specific attributes of patients' records, while maintaining the privacy of his model. We introduce a set of composable homomorphic operations and show how to combine private functions evaluation with private thresholds via approximate fully homomorphic encryption. This allows us to design a new system named TETRIS, which solves the real-world use case of private functional exploration of large databases, where the statistical criteria remain private to the server owning the patients' records. Our experiments show that TETRIS achieves practical performance over a large dataset of patients even for the evaluation of elaborate statements composed of linear and nonlinear functions. It is possible to extract private insights from a database of hundreds of thousands of patient records within only a few minutes on a single thread, with an amortized time per database entry smaller than 2ms.
title TETRIS: Composing FHE Techniques for Private Functional Exploration Over Large Datasets
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.13269